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Jai Mother Ganga!

Jai Mother Yamuna!

Jai Mother Saraswati!

Jai Prayagraj!

My dear brothers and sisters!

My greetings to the sacred city of Prayagraj and the people of Prayagraj! I feel really grateful to be back once again in this land of Prayag. The last time I had been here for the Kumbh Mela, I had got the opportunity to worship on the banks of Ganga-Yamuna-Saraswati and to see the sacred Akshayvat. This time I have got the ultimate opportunity to take a holy dip and worship in Sangam.

Friends,

Prayagraj has an age-old relationship with penance. For the past few months, crores of people are doing meditation and penance here. Everybody can feel the impact of penance in every part of Prayagraj. There are Hathyogis, Tapyogis as well as Mantrayogis in Kumbh and among them are my Karmyogis. The Karmyogis are those who are engaged in the arrangements of the Mela, who have provided various facilities to the devotees by working hard day in and day out. I pay tribute to our brother Rajendra Gautam of NDRF, who has laid down his life for saving the lives of the devotees. I also extend my heartfelt condolances to his family. These Karmyogis also include those boatmen who have safely taken the devotees worshipping Mother Ganga to their destination. The Karmyogis also include the local population of Prayagraj who had started their hard work several months before the Mela actually started.

Friends,

The Karmyogis also include sanitation workers and swachhagrahis who with their efforts have publicized about the sanitation work in the vast area of Kumbh before the world. A place where more than 20-22 crore people have congregated for the past 5-6 weeks, making arrangements for the sanitation work for that temporary system is a huge responsibility. My friends! You have proved that there is nothing impossible in this world!

Brothers and sisters,

Just a few days ago, I had got the opportunity to meet such Karmyogis. Those engaged in the work of sanitation are my brothers and sisters who have been taking care of their responsibility in the kumbh area for several weeks. They used to wake up early in the morning and sleep late at night. They used to clean the garbage and the toilets throughout the day. They were engaged in this task. They were silently working without catching anyone's attention and without any appreciation. But I used to receive constant updates and information in Delhi about the hard work of these Karmyogis and swachhagrahis. The people who I have met and even the media are praising the sanitation work in Kumbh. My brothers and sisters who are engaged in the sanitation work, you deserve these praises and appreciation.

Brothers and sisters,

Every person goes through experiences that help him grow and transforms him into a better person. Most of these moments are the most memorable ones. This day is such a moment for me. Today I have washed the feet of my sanitation worker brothers and sisters and offered 'charan vandana' and this moment will remain with me forever. I hope that their blessings and affection and your blessings and affection are always with me and I pray that I may continue to serve you like this.

Friends,

Really, you have left no stone unturned in transforming the 'Divine Kumbh' into a 'Magnificent Kumbh'. No one could even guess how my sanitation worker brothers and sisters have worked in the fair grounds that have more than 20 thousand dustbins and more than 1 lakh toilets. But it's their hard work that has turned this year's Kumbh into Swachh Kumbh. The contribution of every sanitation worker is commendable for taking care of such a vast arrangement. We have constituted a Swachh Samman Kosh for your contribution. With the help of this Fund, whoever has worked in this Kumbh Mela, you all and your families will receive aid in special circumstances. This, in a way, is a token of gratitude and affection towards you for this service on behalf of the people of the country.

Friends,

Swachh Kumbh has been organized at a time when the nation is celebrating 150th birth anniversary of the father of the nation Mahatma Gandhi. About 100 years ago, Gandhi ji had himself expressed his desire to have Swachh Kumbh when he had visited Haridwar Kumbh. With the cooperation of the people of India, the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is moving rapidly towards its goals. The nation is swiftly moving towards declaring itself Open Defecation Free on 2nd October this year. And I believe that all the Swachhagrahis of Prayagraj have emerged as an inspiration for the entire nation.

Brothers and sisters,

When it comes to cleanliness, the Kumbh visitors this time were discussing about the serenity of Mother Ganga. I have been getting feedback about people’s experiences for the last one - one and a half months through social media. Today I have personally experienced that. I have been to Prayagraj several times before but never have I seen such serenity in Ganga water.

Friends,

This cleanliness of Gangaji is an example of positive efforts and Namami Gange. Under this programme, 32 drains flowing into Ganga have been sealed. The water is allowed to flow back into the Ganga only after treating the polluted water in a Sewage Treatment Plant.

Friends,

The government is committed to make this mission a success! Several Swachhagrahis are already making their contributions to Namami Gange and are also assisting financially. A couple of days back I too have made a small contribution. I have donated the amount that I had received as Seoul Peace Prize, about Rs.1 crore 30 Lakh, to the Namami Gange Mission. During the last four and a half years, whatever gifts that I have received as the Prime Minister, I have auctioned them and dedicated the amount to the service of Mother Ganga.

Friends,

Our boatmen too are the devoted protectors of Mother Ganga. Prayagraj and boatmen have an age-old relationship. Even Maryada Purshottam Ram's Ramayana will not be complete without the boatmen. The saviour of the world was saved by these sailors. The relationship between you and me is also very strong. You consider yourselves to be servants of Lord Rama while I consider myself to be your Pradhan Sevak or Prime Servant. You consider yourselves to be sons of Mother Ganga while I am at your service at the call of Mother Ganga. Now tell me, isn't there a strong bond between you and me? The way you are taking care of the devotees and guiding them with such devotion is indeed commendable. Without you, managing such a grand event would have been difficult. Once again, I salute my sailor brothers.

Brothers and sisters,

There are many firsts in this year's Kumbh congregation. For the first time the devotees got a chance to see the Akshayvat along with the ritual bath in Sangam. The Akshayvat was kept enclosed within the fort since independence. This time the government has ended the distance between the devotees and the Akshayvat. I was told that everyday lakhs of devotees were able to see the Akshayvat and the Saraswati Kumbh.

Brothers and sisters,

The last time when I had come here, I had said that this year's Kumbh would be a blend of spirituality, devotion and modernity. Today I am glad that you all with your hard work have accomplished this. The way you have linked this place of meditation with modern technology and have created a wonderful confluence, has also drawn everyone's attention. In a way, this Kumbh Congregation will be remembered as Digital Kumbh.

Friends,

This congregation worked out in a safe and peaceful way due to the grace of Prayagraj, blessings of the sages and saints, a well-placed system and your discipline. I have seen that the people are praising the role of U.P police in Kumbh. Your lost and found department reunited the children, adults or the elderly with their families in just a few hours. At the same time you have also successfully recovered lost items and mobile phones. I also congratulate the security forces for the same.

I realize that there might have been several occasions during Kumbh when you would have been very exhausted; you might not have got a chance to take rest. But you prioritized the requirements of Kumbh without paying any heed to your personal issues. I was also told that in the Kumbh area more than 8000 Seva-mitras have also worked day in and day out.

Friends,

When Kumbh is arranged in Prayagraj, then the entire Prayag becomes Kumbh. Even the people of Prayagraj are elevated to a similar spiritual position. The role of the people of Prayagraj in developing Prayagraj into a beautiful city and making successful arrangements for Kumbh has also inspired the nation.

Friends,

The facilities developed in Kumbh this time with your cooperation are permanent. Previously, all the arrangements made for Kumbh used to be temporary in nature and most of the time the facilities used to end with the Kumbh. This time permanent arrangements have also been made that will boost the infrastructure of Prayagraj for a long time. People are talking about the new airport terminal that was constructed within 11 months here. The facilities such as roads, bridges, electricity or the STPs built along with water supply will stop the flow of polluted water into Sangam for several years.

Kumbh is a symbol of cleanliness and prosperity along with devotion and the spirit of service. This has been the effort of the government. Once again, I congratulate the officials of the UP Government and all the departments of the Central and the state Government for the success of Kumbh Congregation.

Brothers and sisters,

For ages, the Kumbh Congregation used to conclude with some social message. This tradition ceased to exist in between and it continued to remain primarily a religious event. But this time, the Kumbh Congregation has sent out a strong message of sanitation and hygiene to the nation besides the message of divinity and magnificence. It has also undertaken public education. And I believe that in the future, whenever a religious, social or political event is organized, nobody will compromise on cleanliness. This message was delivered as a result of your hard work.

Today my life is fulfilled. I seek out blessings of the saints and the sages and I keep visiting them. But today you are my ascetic. You are the true devotee. With the blessings and teachings of Saints and sages, I am present before you. And our scriptures say -

ना कामे राज्यपम न मोक्षम न पुनर्भवम।

कामे दुख तप्तोना प्राणिणार्तशम ।।

Our ancestors have given us the message that we must serve the poor and the distressed for the welfare of the mankind. I feel extremely grateful that this Kosh will aid the families of the sailors, the sanitation workers and the people in the junior levels of the police services. Many congratulations and my best wishes to you all!

Thank you.

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Joint Statement: Official visit of Shri Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of India to Kuwait (December 21-22, 2024)
December 22, 2024

At the invitation of His Highness the Amir of the State of Kuwait, Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Prime Minister of India His Excellency Shri Narendra Modi paid an official visit to Kuwait on 21-22 December 2024. This was his first visit to Kuwait. Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi attended the opening ceremony of the 26th Arabian Gulf Cup in Kuwait on 21 December 2024 as the ‘Guest of Honour’ of His Highness the Amir Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah.

His Highness the Amir of the State of Kuwait Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah and His Highness Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al-Sabah Al-Hamad Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah, Crown Prince of the State of Kuwait received Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi at Bayan Palace on 22 December 2024 and was accorded a ceremonial welcome. Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi expressed his deep appreciation to His Highness the Amir of the State of Kuwait Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah for conferring on him the highest award of the State of Kuwait ‘The Order of Mubarak Al Kabeer’. The leaders exchanged views on bilateral, global, regional and multilateral issues of mutual interest.

Given the traditional, close and friendly bilateral relations and desire to deepen cooperation in all fields, the two leaders agreed to elevate the relations between India and Kuwait to a ‘Strategic Partnership’. The leaders stressed that it is in line with the common interests of the two countries and for the mutual benefit of the two peoples. Establishment of a strategic partnership between both countries will further broad-base and deepen our long-standing historical ties.

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi held bilateral talks with His Highness Sheikh Ahmad Abdullah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah, Prime Minister of the State of Kuwait. In light of the newly established strategic partnership, the two sides reaffirmed their commitment to further strengthen bilateral relations through comprehensive and structured cooperation in key areas, including political, trade, investment, defence, security, energy, culture, education, technology and people-to-people ties.

The two sides recalled the centuries-old historical ties rooted in shared history and cultural affinities. They noted with satisfaction the regular interactions at various levels which have helped in generating and sustaining the momentum in the multifaceted bilateral cooperation. Both sides emphasized on sustaining the recent momentum in high-level exchanges through regular bilateral exchanges at Ministerial and senior-official levels.

The two sides welcomed the recent establishment of a Joint Commission on Cooperation (JCC) between India and Kuwait. The JCC will be an institutional mechanism to review and monitor the entire spectrum of the bilateral relations between the two countries and will be headed by the Foreign Ministers of both countries. To further expand our bilateral cooperation across various fields, new Joint Working Groups (JWGs) have been set up in areas of trade, investments, education and skill development, science and technology, security and counter-terrorism, agriculture, and culture, in addition to the existing JWGs on Health, Manpower and Hydrocarbons. Both sides emphasized on convening the meetings of the JCC and the JWGs under it at an early date.

Both sides noted that trade has been an enduring link between the two countries and emphasized on the potential for further growth and diversification in bilateral trade. They also emphasized on the need for promoting exchange of business delegations and strengthening institutional linkages.

Recognizing that the Indian economy is one of the fastest growing emerging major economies and acknowledging Kuwait’s significant investment capacity, both sides discussed various avenues for investments in India. The Kuwaiti side welcomed steps taken by India in making a conducive environment for foreign direct investments and foreign institutional investments, and expressed interest to explore investment opportunities in different sectors, including technology, tourism, healthcare, food-security, logistics and others. They recognized the need for closer and greater engagement between investment authorities in Kuwait with Indian institutions, companies and funds. They encouraged companies of both countries to invest and participate in infrastructure projects. They also directed the concerned authorities of both countries to fast-track and complete the ongoing negotiations on the Bilateral Investment Treaty.

Both sides discussed ways to enhance their bilateral partnership in the energy sector. While expressing satisfaction at the bilateral energy trade, they agreed that potential exists to further enhance it. They discussed avenues to transform the cooperation from a buyer-seller relationship to a comprehensive partnership with greater collaboration in upstream and downstream sectors. Both sides expressed keenness to support companies of the two countries to increase cooperation in the fields of exploration and production of oil and gas, refining, engineering services, petrochemical industries, new and renewable energy. Both sides also agreed to discuss participation by Kuwait in India's Strategic Petroleum Reserve Programme.

Both sides agreed that defence is an important component of the strategic partnership between India and Kuwait. The two sides welcomed the signing of the MoU in the field of Defence that will provide the required framework to further strengthen bilateral defence ties, including through joint military exercises, training of defence personnel, coastal defence, maritime safety, joint development and production of defence equipment.

The two sides unequivocally condemned terrorism in all its forms and manifestations, including cross-border terrorism and called for disrupting of terrorism financing networks and safe havens, and dismantling of terror infrastructure. Expressing appreciation of their ongoing bilateral cooperation in the area of security, both sides agreed to enhance cooperation in counter-terrorism operations, information and intelligence sharing, developing and exchanging experiences, best practices and technologies, capacity building and to strengthen cooperation in law enforcement, anti-money laundering, drug-trafficking and other transnational crimes. The two sides discussed ways and means to promote cooperation in cybersecurity, including prevention of use of cyberspace for terrorism, radicalisation and for disturbing social harmony. The Indian side praised the results of the fourth high-level conference on "Enhancing International Cooperation in Combating Terrorism and Building Resilient Mechanisms for Border Security - The Kuwait Phase of the Dushanbe Process," which was hosted by the State of Kuwait on November 4-5, 2024.

Both sides acknowledged health cooperation as one of the important pillars of bilateral ties and expressed their commitment to further strengthen collaboration in this important sector. Both sides appreciated the bilateral cooperation during the COVID- 19 pandemic. They discussed the possibility of setting up of Indian pharmaceutical manufacturing plants in Kuwait. They also expressed their intent to strengthen cooperation in the field of medical products regulation in the ongoing discussions on an MoU between the drug regulatory authorities.

The two sides expressed interest in pursuing deeper collaboration in the area of technology including emerging technologies, semiconductors and artificial intelligence. They discussed avenues to explore B2B cooperation, furthering e-Governance, and sharing best practices for facilitating industries/companies of both countries in the policies and regulation in the electronics and IT sector.

The Kuwaiti side also expressed interest in cooperation with India to ensure its food-security. Both sides discussed various avenues for collaboration including investments by Kuwaiti companies in food parks in India.

The Indian side welcomed Kuwait’s decision to become a member of the International Solar Alliance (ISA), marking a significant step towards collaboration in developing and deploying low-carbon growth trajectories and fostering sustainable energy solutions. Both sides agreed to work closely towards increasing the deployment of solar energy across the globe within ISA.

Both sides noted the recent meetings between the civil aviation authorities of both countries. The two sides discussed the increase of bilateral flight seat capacities and associated issues. They agreed to continue discussions in order to reach a mutually acceptable solution at an early date.

Appreciating the renewal of the Cultural Exchange Programme (CEP) for 2025-2029, which will facilitate greater cultural exchanges in arts, music, and literature festivals, the two sides reaffirmed their commitment on further enhancing people to people contacts and strengthening the cultural cooperation.

Both sides expressed satisfaction at the signing of the Executive Program on Cooperation in the Field of Sports for 2025-2028. which will strengthen cooperation in the area of sports including mutual exchange and visits of sportsmen, organising workshops, seminars and conferences, exchange of sports publications between both nations.

Both sides highlighted that education is an important area of cooperation including strengthening institutional linkages and exchanges between higher educational institutions of both countries. Both sides also expressed interest in collaborating on Educational Technology, exploring opportunities for online learning platforms and digital libraries to modernize educational infrastructure.

As part of the activities under the MoU between Sheikh Saud Al Nasser Al Sabah Kuwaiti Diplomatic Institute and the Sushma Swaraj Institute of Foreign Service (SSIFS), both sides welcomed the proposal to organize the Special Course for diplomats and Officers from Kuwait at SSIFS in New Delhi.

Both sides acknowledged that centuries old people-to-people ties represent a fundamental pillar of the historic India-Kuwait relationship. The Kuwaiti leadership expressed deep appreciation for the role and contribution made by the Indian community in Kuwait for the progress and development of their host country, noting that Indian citizens in Kuwait are highly respected for their peaceful and hard-working nature. Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi conveyed his appreciation to the leadership of Kuwait for ensuring the welfare and well-being of this large and vibrant Indian community in Kuwait.

The two sides stressed upon the depth and importance of long standing and historical cooperation in the field of manpower mobility and human resources. Both sides agreed to hold regular meetings of Consular Dialogue as well as Labour and Manpower Dialogue to address issues related to expatriates, labour mobility and matters of mutual interest.

The two sides appreciated the excellent coordination between both sides in the UN and other multilateral fora. The Indian side welcomed Kuwait’s entry as ‘dialogue partner’ in SCO during India’s Presidency of Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) in 2023. The Indian side also appreciated Kuwait’s active role in the Asian Cooperation Dialogue (ACD). The Kuwaiti side highlighted the importance of making the necessary efforts to explore the possibility of transforming the ACD into a regional organisation.

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi congratulated His Highness the Amir on Kuwait’s assumption of the Presidency of GCC this year and expressed confidence that the growing India-GCC cooperation will be further strengthened under his visionary leadership. Both sides welcomed the outcomes of the inaugural India-GCC Joint Ministerial Meeting for Strategic Dialogue at the level of Foreign Ministers held in Riyadh on 9 September 2024. The Kuwaiti side as the current Chair of GCC assured full support for deepening of the India-GCC cooperation under the recently adopted Joint Action Plan in areas including health, trade, security, agriculture and food security, transportation, energy, culture, amongst others. Both sides also stressed the importance of early conclusion of the India-GCC Free Trade Agreement.

In the context of the UN reforms, both leaders emphasized the importance of an effective multilateral system, centered on a UN reflective of contemporary realities, as a key factor in tackling global challenges. The two sides stressed the need for the UN reforms, including of the Security Council through expansion in both categories of membership, to make it more representative, credible and effective.

The following documents were signed/exchanged during the visit, which will further deepen the multifaceted bilateral relationship as well as open avenues for newer areas of cooperation:● MoU between India and Kuwait on Cooperation in the field of Defence.

● Cultural Exchange Programme between India and Kuwait for the years 2025-2029.

● Executive Programme between India and Kuwait on Cooperation in the field of Sports for 2025-2028 between the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, Government of India and Public Authority for Youth and Sports, Government of the State of Kuwait.

● Kuwait’s membership of International Solar Alliance (ISA).

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi thanked His Highness the Amir of the State of Kuwait for the warm hospitality accorded to him and his delegation. The visit reaffirmed the strong bonds of friendship and cooperation between India and Kuwait. The leaders expressed optimism that this renewed partnership would continue to grow, benefiting the people of both countries and contributing to regional and global stability. Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi also invited His Highness the Amir of the State of Kuwait, Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Crown Prince His Highness Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al-Sabah Al-Hamad Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah, and His Highness Sheikh Ahmad Abdullah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah, Prime Minister of the State of Kuwait to visit India.