Bharat Mata ki – Jai!

Bharat Mata ki – Jai!

Namaskar! Kem Chho? Vanakkam! Sat Sri Akal! Jin Dobre!

This view is truly wonderful, and your enthusiasm is amazing as well. Since the moment I stepped here, you haven’t been tired. You all have come from different parts of Poland, with different languages, dialects, and cuisines. But everyone is connected by a sense of Indianness. You have given such a splendid welcome to me here for which I am very grateful to all of you and the people of Poland for this reception.

Friends,

For the past week, you all have been the focus of the Indian media. There has been a lot of discussion about the people of Poland, and much has been shared about Poland as well. There is also a headline circulating, and it is being reported in the media that an Indian Prime Minister has come to Poland after 45 years. Many good things are destined for me. Just a few months ago, I went to Austria, where it had also been four decades since an Indian Prime Minister visited. There are many such countries where no Indian Prime Minister has visited for decades. But now, the circumstances are different. For decades, the policy of Bharat was to maintain equal distance from all countries. The policy of today’s Bharat is to maintain equal closeness with all countries. Today’s Bharat wants to connect with everyone, today’s Bharat speaks of everyone’s development, today’s Bharat stands with everyone and thinks of everyone’s interests. We are proud that today the world is honouring Bharat as a ‘Vishwa Bandhu’ (global friend). You are also experiencing this here, right? My information is correct, isn’t it?

Friends,

For us, this is not about geopolitics, but about values and traditions. Those who had no place elsewhere, Bharat gave them space in its heart and on its land. This is our heritage, which every Indian is proud of. Poland has been a witness to this eternal spirit of Bharat. Even today, everyone in Poland knows our Jam Saheb as ‘Dobre’ or the Good Maharaja. When Poland was surrounded by difficulties during World War II, when thousands of Polish women and children were wandering for refuge, Jam Saheb, Digvijay Singh Ranjitsinh Jadeja, came forward. He had a special camp set up for Polish women and children. Jam Saheb told the Polish children at the camp that just as the people of Nawanagar call me ‘Bapu,’ (father), similarly, I am your ‘Bapu’ too.

Friends,

I have had a close relationship with the family of Jam Saheb, and they have shown immense affection towards me. Even a few months ago, I went to meet the current Jam Saheb. There is still a picture related to Poland in his room. And it pleases me to see that Poland has kept alive the path laid by Jam Saheb. When a devastating earthquake hit Gujarat, including Jamnagar, two decades ago, Poland was one of the first countries to come forward with help. The people of Poland have also given great respect to Jam Saheb and his family. This love is clearly visible in the ‘Good Maharaja Square’ in Warsaw. Just a while ago, I also had the fortune to visit the Dobre Maharaja Memorial and the Kolhapur Memorial. In this unforgettable moment, I would like to share with you some information. Bharat is going to start the Jam Saheb Memorial Youth Exchange Program. Under this program, 20 Polish youth will be invited to Bharat every year. This will provide Polish youth with more opportunities to understand Bharat.

Friends,

The Kolhapur Memorial here is also a tribute to the great royal family of Kolhapur by the people of Poland. It is an honour expressed by the people of Poland towards the citizens of Maharashtra and Marathi culture. In Marathi culture, the practice of humanity holds the highest priority. Inspired by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the royal family of Kolhapur gave shelter to Polish women and children in Valivade. A large camp was also set up there. The people of Maharashtra worked day and night to ensure that the Polish women and children faced no hardship.

Friends,

Today, I also had the opportunity to pay tribute at the Monte Cassino Memorial. This memorial also reminds us of the sacrifice of thousands of Indian soldiers. It is a testament to how Indians have fulfilled their duties in every corner of the world.

Friends,

Bharat of the 21st century, proud of its ancient values and heritage, is moving forward on the path of development. Today, the world recognizes Bharat for the qualities that Indians have proven to the world. We Indians are known for our efforts, excellence, and empathy. Wherever we go in the world, we Indians are seen making maximum efforts. Be it entrepreneurship, caregivers, or our service sector, Indians are making a name for themselves and their country with their efforts. I am talking about you. You might think I’m talking about a third country. Indians are also recognized for their excellence around the world. Be it the IT sector or Indian doctors, all are shining with their excellence. And a large group is present right in front of me.

Friends,

Another identity of Indians is our empathy. Whenever a crisis arises in any country, Bharat is the first country to extend a helping hand. When Covid, the biggest disaster in 100 years, struck, Bharat said, ‘Humanity First.’ We sent medicines and vaccines to over 150 countries. Whenever an earthquake occurs anywhere in the world, or a natural disaster strikes, Bharat’s mantra is ‘Humanity First.’ Whether it’s war, Bharat says, ‘Humanity First,’ and with this spirit, Bharat helps people worldwide. Bharat always emerges as the first responder.

Friends,

Bharat is the land of Buddha’s heritage. And when it comes to Buddha, it’s about peace, not war. Therefore, Bharat is a strong advocate for lasting peace in this region. Bharat’s stance is very clear – this is not an era of war. It is time to unite to tackle the biggest threats to humanity. Therefore, Bharat emphasizes diplomacy and dialogue.

Friends,

We all saw it the way you helped our children stranded in Ukraine. You served them well. You set up langars, opened your homes, and even your restaurants. The Polish government even waived visa restrictions for our students. Poland wholeheartedly opened its doors for our children. Even today, when I meet children who returned from Ukraine, they praise the people of Poland and you very much. Therefore, today I commend you all and the people of Poland on behalf of 140 crore Indians. I salute you.

Friends,

There are many similarities between the societies of Bharat and Poland. One major similarity is our democracy. Bharat is not only the mother of democracy but also a participative and vibrant democracy. The people of Bharat have unshakable faith in democracy. We saw this faith in the recent elections. These were the largest elections in history. Recently, the European Union also had elections, where about 180 million voters cast their votes. In Bharat, around 640 million voters, more than three times that number, participated. Thousands of political parties participated in these elections in Bharat. About 8,000 candidates were in the fray. With over 5 million voting machines, more than 1 million polling stations, and over 15 million employees, the scale of management, efficiency, and trust in the election process is the greatest strength of Bharat. When people around the world hear these numbers, they are amazed.

Friends,

We Indians know how to live with diversity, and how to celebrate it. And that is why we easily blend into any society. In Poland, there is a longstanding tradition of learning about and understanding Bharat. This is also evident in the universities here. Many of you must have visited the main library of Warsaw University. There, quotes from the Bhagavad Gita and the Upanishads greet us all. There are many people here who study Indian languages like Tamil and Sanskrit. There are also chairs related to Indian studies in the excellent universities here. Poland and Indians also have a connection through kabaddi. You know that kabaddi is played in every village in Bharat. This game reached Poland from Bharat, and the people of Poland have taken kabaddi to new heights. Poland has been the European kabaddi champion for two consecutive years. I have been informed that a kabaddi championship is going to be held again from August 24, and for the first time, Poland is hosting it. I would like to extend my best wishes to the Polish kabaddi team through you.

Friends,

You recently celebrated the festival of independence here. Our freedom fighters dreamed of a prosperous Bharat during the independence movement. Today, every Indian is working tirelessly to fulfill that dream. Bharat has set a goal of becoming a ‘Viksit Bharat’ (Developed India) by 2047. Our country is moving in that direction. Therefore, today’s Bharat is working on an unprecedented scale, speed, and solutions. The scale and speed at which transformation is happening in Bharat will make you proud. Should I tell you? In the last 10 years, 250 million people in Bharat have been lifted out of poverty. And 250 million is more than the total population of France, Germany, and the UK combined. In 10 years, 40 million solid homes have been built for the poor, and we are going to build 30 million more homes. And if Poland has 14 million households today, we have built the equivalent of nearly three new Polands in just one decade. We have taken financial inclusion to the next level. In 10 years, we have opened 500 million Jan Dhan bank accounts in Bharat. This number is more than the entire population of the European Union. The daily digital transactions in Bharat through UPI are equal to the population of the European Union. More Indians than the total population of the European Union receive free health insurance of 5,00,000 rupees from the government. In the last decade, the number of broadband users in Bharat has increased from 60 million to over 940 million. If you combine the populations of Europe and the USA, that’s roughly the number of people in Bharat who use broadband today. In the past decade, around 7,00,000 kilometres of optical fiber have been laid. This is enough to circle the Earth seventy times. Bharat has brought 5G networks to every district within two years. Now, we are working on Made in India 6G networks.

Friends,

The scale of transformation in Bharat is evident in public transport as well. There were operational metros in 5 cities of Bharat in 2014. Today, there are operational metros in 20 cities. The number of people who travel by metro every day in Bharat is equivalent to one-third of the population of Poland.

Friends,

Whatever Bharat does, it sets a new record, it creates history. You have seen that Bharat launched more than 100 satellites simultaneously, which is a record in itself. Just two days from now, on the 23rd of August, is National Space Day. You also know it, right? Do you remember? On this very day, Bharat landed its Chandrayaan on the south pole of the moon. Bharat has reached a place where no other country has reached. And that place is named Shiv Shakti. That place is named Shiv Shakti. Bharat is the world's third-largest start-up ecosystem.

Friends,

Bharat’s share of the world's population is around 16-17 percent, but Bharat’s share in global growth in terms of population was not as significant before. Now, the situation is changing rapidly. Bharat’s share in global growth exceeded 16 percent in 2023. Today, every global agency and institution is predicting a bright future for Bharat, and these are not astrologers; their calculations are based on statistics and ground realities. Bharat is not far from becoming the third-largest economy in the world. I have promised the people of my country that Bharat will become the third-largest economy in my third term. In the coming years, the world is going to witness the tremendous economic rise of Bharat. NASSCOM estimates that Bharat will become an 8 trillion-dollar economy by the end of this decade due to its digital infrastructure. NASSCOM and the Boston Consulting Group estimate that Bharat’s AI market will grow at a speed of 30-35 percent in the next 3-4 years. There is an unprecedented positivity regarding Bharat everywhere. Today, Bharat is working on the Semiconductor Mission, Deep Ocean Mission, National Green Hydrogen Mission, National Quantum Mission, and AI Mission to ensure that Bharat stays ahead for many decades to come. Bharat is also preparing to establish its space station in the near future. And the day is not far when you will see Indian astronauts traveling to space in the Made-in-India Gaganyaan.

Friends,

Bharat’s entire focus today is on quality manufacturing and quality manpower. These are two things that are very essential for the global supply chain. In the recent Budget, we have emphasized the skilling and job creation for our youth. A large number of our young people are here for education. We are also working to make Bharat a major centre for education, research, and innovation.

Friends,

Bharat has taken up the responsibility of creating skilled manpower for the world in every sector, be it technology, medical care, or education. Let me give you an example from the health sector. In the last 10 years, we have established more than 300 new medical colleges in Bharat. In the last 10 years, the number of medical seats in Bharat has doubled. Double in 10 years! In these 10 years, we have added 75,000 new seats to our medical system. Now, we are aiming to add another 75,000 medical seats in the next five years. This will strengthen Bharat’s role as a provider of quality health services. And we have only one message for the world—soon we will say, "Heal in India." We are preparing for that.

Friends,

Innovation and youth are the energy behind the development of both Bharat and Poland. Today, I have come to you with very good news. Bharat and Poland have agreed on a Social Security Agreement, which will benefit friends like you.

Friends,

Bharat’s wisdom is global, Bharat’s vision is global, Bharat’s culture is global, Bharat’s care and compassion are global. Our ancestors gave us the mantra of "Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam" (the world is one family). We have always considered the whole world as one family. And this is reflected in Bharat’s policies and decisions today. During the G-20, Bharat called for One Earth, One Family, and One Future. This spirit guarantees a better future for the 21st-century world. Bharat wants to connect the world with the concept of One Sun, One World, One Grid. It is Bharat that sees One Earth, One Health as the guarantee of a healthy world. One Health means a holistic well-being approach, which should include our animals, plants, and everyone’s health. Given the current global situation, the principle of One Health has become even more crucial. Bharat has presented the world with the model of Mission LiFE—Lifestyle for Environment. You must have heard about a major campaign happening in Bharat. It is – Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam (the campaign of planting a tree in the name of one’s mother). Millions of Indians are planting trees in the name of their mothers, which is also protecting Mother Earth.

Friends,

Balancing economy and ecology is a priority for Bharat today. It is Bharat that is moving forward with the resolve of being both a developed nation and a net-zero nation. Bharat is working on a 360-degree approach for a green future. Green mobility is a prime example of this. We are very close to achieving 20 percent ethanol blending in petrol. Bharat is rapidly expanding electric mobility. Today, the sale of electric vehicles is increasing rapidly every year in Bharat. Last year, EV sales grew by more than 40 percent in Bharat. The day is not far when Bharat will become the global centre for EV manufacturing and innovation. You will also see Bharat emerging as a major global hub for green hydrogen in the near future.

Friends,

I am glad that the partnership between Bharat and Poland is continuously growing in areas such as new technology and clean energy. Many Indian companies have invested here, creating jobs. Many Polish companies have created opportunities in Bharat. Tomorrow, I will meet with President Duda and Prime Minister Tusk. These meetings will further strengthen the excellent partnership between Bharat and Poland. Prime Minister Tusk is a very good friend of Bharat. When he was the President of the European Council, I met him several times.

Friends,

Today's Bharat is working with one voice and one sentiment to write a developed future. Today, Bharat is a land of opportunities. You too must connect more and more with the growth story of Bharat. And you must also become brand ambassadors of Bharat’s tourism. What does that mean? It means you should post your photos on social media, sitting in front of the Taj Mahal. Being a brand ambassador means you have to send at least five Polish families to Bharat every year to visit. Will you do it? I should give you at least this much homework, right? Every effort of yours will help make your Bharat a ‘Viksit Bharat’.

Friends,

Once again, I express my gratitude to all of you for coming here and for this wonderful welcome. Speak with me:

Bharat Mata ki -- Jai!

Bharat Mata ki -- Jai!

Bharat Mata ki -- Jai!

Thank you very much.

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PM Modi's Interview with KUNA
December 21, 2024

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Saturday that trade and commerce have been important pillars of bilateral relationship between Kuwait and India, with two-way trade increasing.

"Trade and commerce have been important pillars of our bilateral relationship. Our bilateral trade has been on an upswing. Our energy partnership adds a unique value to our bilateral trade," the Indian prime minister said in an interview to KUNA.

The Indian prime minister arrived in Kuwait on Saturday in the first visit by an Indian prime minister to Kuwait in over four decades.

"We are happy to see 'Made in India' products, particularly in automobile, electrical and mechanical machinery, and telecom segments making new inroads in Kuwait. India today is manufacturing world-class products at the most affordable cost. Diversification to non-oil trade is key to achieving greater bilateral trade," he said.

He added there is considerable potential to expand bilateral cooperation in the pharmaceutical, health, technology, digital, innovation and textile sectors, urging business chambers, entrepreneurs and innovators must engage and interact with each other more.

On his visit to Kuwait, he said: "I am delighted to visit Kuwait. I thank His Highness the Amir of Kuwait Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah for his gracious invitation. This visit holds special significance. It marks the first visit by an Indian Prime Minister to Kuwait in over four decades." "I thank His Highness for inviting me to attend the inauguration of the Arabian Gulf Cup. This is an honor for me. I extend my best wishes for successful hosting of the Tournament," he said.

The Indian prime minister went on saying that India and Kuwait share a deep and historic bond and the relationship between both countries has always been one of warmth and friendship and that the crosscurrents of history and exchanges through ideas and commerce have brought people close and together.

"We have traded with each other since times immemorial. The discoveries in Failaka Island speak of our shared past. The Indian Rupee was a legal tender in Kuwait for over a century till 1961. This shows how closely our economies were integrated," Modi said.

He noted that India has been a natural trading partner of Kuwait and continues to be so in contemporary times and that people-to-people linkages over centuries have fostered a special bond of friendship between the two countries.

He added: "Overall, the bilateral ties are progressing well and if I could say, scaling new heights. I eagerly look forward to my talks with His Highness the Amir to elevate our ties in various areas including defense, trade, investment, and energy." "The strong roots of our historical ties must be matched by the fruits of our 21st century partnership - dynamic, robust and multifaceted. There is a lot we have achieved together, but possibilities are limitless for our partnership. I am sure this visit will give new wings to it," Modi stressed.

The Indian prime minister noted that Indians are the largest expatriate community of over a million in Kuwait and India is among the top trading partners of Kuwait and many Indian companies are executing infrastructure projects and offer services in multiple domains in Kuwait.

He said that Kuwait Investment Authority has made substantial investments in India and there is a growing interest in investing in India now, adding that bilaterally and multilaterally, there has been a good understanding of each other's interests.

Modi boasted that his country is currently amongst the fastest-growing large economies in the world, as in less than a decade it has moved from being the 11th largest to the 5th largest economy in the world, and is poised to become the 3rd largest economy soon.

He believed that this growth creates immense opportunities for investment across a variety of sectors and that the pace of infrastructure development in India is extraordinary, be it expressways, railways, airports, ports, energy grids or digital connectivity.

"Over the last decade, we have doubled our airports from 70 in 2014 to over 150 in 2024. In the next five years, 31 Indian cities will be serviced by metro transport systems. The number of education and skill development institutions has also doubled since 2014, reflecting a strong focus on human capital development. This is supported by a favorable demography and a highly skilled workforce," he said.
"Digital economy and services are raising productivity, ushering efficiency and creating new consumer demand. Almost fifty percent of all global digital payments are happening in India. Technology is changing the face of the Indian economy, from drones to green hydrogen," he added.

"Our political stability, policy predictability and reform-oriented business approach has made India a magnet for global investment, manufacturing and supply chain. The Indian growth story is attracting global manufacturers - from semiconductors, aircraft, drones to e-vehicles - to set up shop in the country." he said.

He noted that India's dynamic economic environment is also characterized by innovation and entrepreneurship, with a remarkable surge in start-ups and the manufacturing sector has seen a significant uptick, driving both domestic growth and export expansion, citing rising consumer demand, fueled by a rapidly expanding middle class, as further underscoring the vibrancy of the Indian economy.

"Across the world, if there is a country which is growing rapidly, is increasing ease of doing business, has stability and transparency for international investors, it is India," he said.

As a result, he maintained, India is one of the most attractive destinations for international investment and it is not a new market for Kuwaiti investors, adding, "There are many Kuwaiti businesses who are deeply entrenched in the Indian business ecosystem and enjoy leadership positions in their respective industries. Our investor-friendly regime and high-growth economy awaits to welcome many more." On his government's vision to transform India into a developed country by 2047, he said: "Our vision and that of 140 crore Indians, is to see India as a developed country by 2047, when we will be celebrating 100 Years of our Independence. We are striving to accelerate growth in all sectors to improve living standards of our people. We are building an India where the physical and social infrastructure is world class and all citizens have an opportunity to excel." "We are committed to leapfrog in our development cycle to uplift every Indian into a higher development trajectory. The results are there for all to see. In the last ten years, we have pulled 250 million people out of poverty. We are also ensuring that all our regulations and laws are as per global standards so that investors feel at home," he said.

Modi continued saying: "Similarly, I am told that Kuwait Vision 2035 focuses on transformation of the country by making the country an economic and connectivity hub. I also understand that a large number of infrastructure projects from airport terminal to sea-port to rail link, electricity transmission, renewable energy projects, and special economic zones are in the pipeline." However, he said there is a lot of synergy in both sides' visions which align on many fronts as the tremendous pace of economic activity in both countries open up large opportunities for the two governments and companies to cooperate and collaborate.

He pointed out that Kuwait and India have a much wider partnership in a large number of areas, apart from the traditional energy sector partnership, including education, skilling, technology, and defense cooperation.

"A number of Indian companies are already engaged in execution of infrastructure projects in various sectors in Kuwait. Similarly, we are seeing investments from Kuwaiti companies in India. It is a mutually beneficial partnership in a true sense," he said.

Responding to a question about how India's soft power can influence its global outreach, he said India's civilizational ethos and heritage form the foundation of its soft power that its soft power has grown significantly alongside its expanding global presence, particularly over the last decade.

"In Kuwait and the Gulf, Indian movies stand out as a prime example of this cultural connection. We have seen that people in Kuwait have a special liking for Indian cinema. I am told that there are three weekly shows on Kuwait Television on Indian movies and actors," he said.

"Similarly, we share several attributes in our cuisine and culinary traditions. Centuries of people-to-people contact have also resulted in linguistic similarities and shared vocabulary. India's diversity and emphasis on peace, tolerance and coexistence resonate with the values of Kuwait's multicultural society. Recently, a Kuwaiti scholar translated Ramayana and Mahabharata in Arabic," Modi stressed.

The Indian prime minister boasted that the Indian community acts as a living bridge between the two countries, fostering a deep appreciation for Indian philosophy, music and performing arts, expressing pleasure to learn that a weekly Hindi language program has been started by Kuwait national radio titled 'Namaste Kuwait' this year.

India's tourism sector offers another dimension of soft power. With 43 UNESCO World Heritage sites, coupled with ongoing efforts to enhance visitor facilities, India provides a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, he noted.

For a society like Kuwait, with which India shares a rich historical connection, India's tourism opportunities are an invitation to explore and deepen the shared cultural ties, he said.

He thanked His Highness the Amir and the Government of the State of Kuwait for their patronage of the Indian community and looking after their welfare and wellbeing.

He added that Indians in Kuwait, who are the largest expatriate group, have contributed immensely to the development of Kuwait as doctors, businessmen, construction workers, engineers, nurses and other professionals.

"As we elevate the level of our relationship with Kuwait to a strategic partnership, I believe the role of the Indian community will only grow in importance. I am confident that Kuwaiti authorities recognize the immense contributions of this vibrant community and will continue to provide encouragement and support," he added.

Asked about Kuwaiti-Indian energy relations, the prime minister said energy is an important pillar of the bilateral partnership, estimating that last year, trade exchange crossed USD 10 billion, which reflects the deep trust and mutual benefit underpinning this partnership.

"Both nations have consistently ranked among the top ten trading partners in the energy sector. Indian companies actively engage in importing crude oil, LPG, and petroleum products from Kuwait while also exporting petroleum products to Kuwait. Currently, Kuwait stands as India's 6th largest crude supplier and 4th largest LPG supplier," he said.

As India emerges as the world's 3rd largest energy consumer, oil consumer, and LPG consumer, and Kuwait holds around 6.5 percent of global oil reserves, the scope for further collaboration is immense, he said, noting that both nations are poised to transform their traditional buyer-seller relationship into a strategic partnership by exploring opportunities across the entire oil and gas value chain.
In addition to conventional hydrocarbons trade, there exist a plethora of new areas for cooperation, including an entire value chain of Oil & Gas, as well as joint efforts in low-carbon solutions such as green hydrogen, biofuels, and carbon capture technologies, he added.

Modi noted that the petrochemical sector offers another promising avenue for collaboration as India's rapidly growing petrochemical industry is set to become USD 300 billion by 2025, as Kuwait's ambitious Petrochemical Vision under its Strategy 2040, can open doors to co-investment, technology exchange, and mutual growth.

He spoke highly of the energy partnership between India and Kuwait as not only being a pillar of economic relationship but also a driver for diversified and sustainable growth, setting a path toward a future of shared prosperity, energy security, and environmental stewardship.

Concerning GCC-India ties, he lauded the GCC as a collective entity has vital significance for India, saying that the relationship between India and the Gulf is rooted in historical, cultural and trade linkages and shared values and that these bonds have strengthened and evolved into a partnership across various areas.

He noted that the GCC region accounts for around one-sixth of India's total trade and hosts around one-third of the Indian diaspora, saying that around nine million Indians are residing in the Gulf region, forming a significant community in all the six GCC countries, and contributing positively to their economic growth and development.

In September this year, the first-ever India-GCC Joint Ministerial Meeting for Strategic Dialogue at the level of Foreign Ministers was held in Riyadh, he said, adding that an India-GCC Joint Action Plan was adopted at the meeting to strengthen cooperation in a variety of areas including political dialogue, security, trade and investment, energy, health, education, agriculture and food security, transportation, and culture.

Asked bout India's global role, especially as a voice of the Global South, he said: "India is privileged to speak for the global south. We share much in common with our fellow developing countries - from history to the aspirations of our people. We therefore not only understand, but feel their concerns. The ongoing conflicts and the resultant challenges of food, fuel and fertilizer have hit the global south hard. They are also disproportionately bearing the brunt of climate change.

He hailed his country as a reliable development partner for the global south, a first responder in times of crises for them and for others, a leader on climate action and a champion of inclusive growth and development.

He went on saying: "We gave voice to the concerns of developing countries when we assumed the Presidency of the G20. We hosted three Voice of the Global South Summits to amplify and act on the pressing needs of people. We were honored that the African Union became a permanent member of the G20 at the New Delhi Summit. This was a historic achievement for the Global South, and a proud moment for us." Regarding regional and global conflicts, mainly Gaza and Ukraine, Modi said that solutions cannot be found on the battlefield, emphasizing the importance of sincere and practical engagement between stakeholders for bridging differences and achieving negotiated settlements.

In this context, he voiced willingness to help support earnest efforts that could lead to the early restoration of peace, particularly in Gaza and Ukraine.

On the humanitarian side, he said his country sent 70 tons of humanitarian assistance, close to 65 tons of medicines to Gaza last month, in addition to USD 10 million over the last two years to UNRWA.

Modi reiterated India's support for a negotiated two-state solution towards the establishment of a sovereign, independent and viable state of Palestine, within secure and recognized borders.

On environmental sustainability initiatives, Modi said: "We are facing several challenges, but none more pressing than climate change. Our planet is under stress. We need urgent collective action and one that involves the entire global community. No one can do it alone. We must come together."

"India wants to lead and bring all countries together to foster pro-planet action. This is the idea behind our championing various green global initiatives," he said.

He regarded the India-led green initiatives as platforms for all nations to collectively address climate change, promote environmental sustainability, build disaster resilient infrastructure, and drive the global transition towards clean energy.