Elaborates on five aspects: universalization of quality education; skill development; inclusion of India’s ancient experience and knowledge of urban planning and designing into education; internationalization and focus on Animation Visual Effects Gaming Comic
“Empowering our youth who are future nation builder, is empowering India’s future”
“It was digital connectivity that kept the country’s education system going during the pandemic”
“Innovation is ensuring inclusion in our country. Now going even further, country is moving towards integration”
“It is critical to prepare the ‘demographic dividend’ of the country as per the demands of the changing job roles”
“Budget is not just an account of statistics, budget, if implemented properly, can bring great transformation even with limited resources”

Namaskar!

My colleagues in the Union Cabinet, all the dignitaries associated with education, skill development, science, technology and research, and ladies and gentlemen,

Our government has developed a special tradition of pre-budget and post-budget discussions with stakeholders. Today's program is a sequel to that. In this regard, the provisions made in the budget regarding education and skill development are going to be discussed in detail today with all the stakeholders.

Friends,

Our young generation is the helmsman of the country and they are also the nation builders of the future. Therefore, empowering today's young generation means empowering India's future. Keeping this in mind, a lot of emphasis has been laid on five things related to the education sector in the 2022 budget.

First: Universalization of Quality Education: Important decisions have been made to expand our education system, improve its quality and increase the capacity of the education sector.

Second: Skill Development: There should be a digital skilling ecosystem in the country. At a time when Industry 4.0 is being discussed, attention has been paid to skill development as per the demand of the industry and to improve industry linkage.

The third important aspect is: Urban planning and design: It is necessary to integrate the ancient experience and knowledge of India with our education today.

The fourth important aspect is: Internationalization: World-class foreign universities should come to India and institutes associated with fin-tech should be encouraged to invest in our industrial areas, like GIFT City.

The fifth important aspect is: AVGC, i.e. Animation Visual Effects Gaming Comic: It has a huge global market with immense employment potential. Emphasis has been laid to harness Indian talent in this regard. This year’s budget will go a long way in implementing the new National Education Policy.

Friends,

I was stressing the digital future of the country long before the advent of Corona. Some people questioned our efforts in connecting villages with optical fiber, keeping the cost of data to a minimum and improving the connectivity infrastructure. But everyone has seen the importance of these efforts during the pandemic. It is digital connectivity that kept our education system afloat in this time of the global pandemic.

We are witnessing the rapid decline in the digital divide in India. Innovations are ensuring inclusion in our country. And now the country is moving towards integration even beyond inclusion.

Many announcements have been made in this year's budget to strengthen the foundation of the novelty that we want to bring to the education system in this decade. Digital education is part of the broader vision of India moving towards a digital future. Therefore, educational infrastructure like e-Vidya, One Class One Channel, Digital Labs and Digital University is going to help the youth a lot. This is an attempt to provide better solutions for education to all, be it villages, poor, Dalit, backward, tribal community, in the socio-economic setup of India.

Friends,

National Digital University is a unique and unprecedented step of its kind in the education system of India. I can see great potential in the digital university that can completely address the problem of seats in our country. You can imagine a huge change in the education world when there will be unlimited seats for every subject. This digital university will prepare the youth for the current and future needs of learning and re-learning. I request the Ministry of Education, UGC, AICTE and all the stakeholders to ensure the early start of this digital university. It is our combined responsibility to ensure that this digital university runs with international standards from the very beginning.

Friends,

The intent of the government to build institutions of global standard in the country itself and the policy framework for the same is before you. Now you have to accomplish this intent with your efforts. Today is also World Mother Language Day. Education in the mother tongue is linked to the mental development of children. Medical and technical education in local languages has been started in many states.

Now it is the special responsibility of all academicians to speed up the creation of the best content and its digital version in local Indian languages. Work has to be done to make the E-content accessible in Indian languages to all through Internet, mobile phone, TV and radio.

We are also developing such courses in Indian sign language which are empowering Divyang youth. It is very important to keep improving it continuously. We have to emphasize training teachers online for digital tools and how to deliver digital content in a better way.

Friends,

Dynamic skilling is very important for a self-reliant India and also in terms of global talent demand. We have to prepare our demographic dividend fast in view of the speed with which the old job roles are changing. Therefore, there is a need for academia and industry to work together. This is the thinking behind the announcement of the Digital Ecosystem for Skilling and Livelihood (DESH STACK e-Portal) and e-Skilling Labs in the budget.

Friends,

We are putting a lot of focus on industries such as tourism, drone, animation and cartoon and defence. We need trained manpower for the existing industries and start-ups associated with these sectors. The formation of a task force for the development of animation, visual effects, gaming and comic sectors is going to be of great help in this regard. Similarly, urban planning and designing is the need of the country and also an opportunity for the youth. India is moving rapidly towards transforming its urban landscape in the virtuous period of independence. Therefore, the country expects institutions like AICTE to ensure continuous improvement in the education and training related to it.

Friends,

Your inputs will be useful for the country on how to empower the campaign of AatmaNirbhar Bharat through the education sector. I am sure we will be able to meet the budget targets faster with our combined efforts. There is only primary education in villages. But experiences show that we can ensure good quality education even in villages through smart class, animation and distance education or through our new concept One Class, One Channel. There is a provision for this in the budget. How do we implement this?

It is not expected today to discuss how the budget should be, because it is over. Now it is expected of you to implement the budget proposals seamlessly and as soon as possible. You must have studied the budget. You are in this field. We should strive to create a good roadmap in a time-bound manner by combining the requirements of your work, the education department and the skill department. You must have noticed that we have preponed the budget by about a month.

Earlier the budget used to be presented on 28th February. Now it has been advanced to 1st February, so that every arrangement should be in place before we start implementing the budget proposals from 1st April itself. Our time should not be wasted. And I would like you to (contribute) a lot to it. I understand there are some issues which are not related to the education department. Now the country has decided to move a large number of Sainik Schools towards the Public-Private Partnership model. What should be the structure of the Sainik Schools and what would be the Public-Private Partnership model? The defence ministry is going to provide the budget for this. What kind of special training for teachers would be required in the new Sainik Schools because it involves the physical part as well? How can we do that?

Similarly, it is regarding sports. There has been a special attraction towards sports in our country after this year’s Olympics. It is not only the subject of the world of skills, but it is also the subject of the world of sports because it has a huge role in techniques and technology. We can also contemplate our role in it.

Have we ever pondered why our students are forced to study abroad when there are important educational institutions like Nalanda, Taxila and Vallabhi in our country? Is it good for us? Unnecessary money is being spent and families are taking loans for children going out of our country. Can we take care of our children by bringing the world's universities to our country so that they can study in our own environment and with less expenditure? That is, how to prepare a blueprint for our pre-primary to post-graduation which should be compatible with the 21st century?

If anyone feels that the budget could have been better, we will think about it next year. Right now, it is pertinent to implement the budget in a better way so that there is an optimum outcome and not output. For example, those associated with Atal Tinkering Labs may be different, but they are connected with one or the other education system. When we talk about innovation, we should see how to modernize these Atal Tinkering Labs. There are so many issues in the context of national education in the budget. We want to implement the budget immediately and lay the foundation of the ‘Amrit Kal’ in the Amrit Mahotsav of independence.

It is necessary to bring about a major change with all the stakeholders like you. As you are aware there is a brief recess after the budget is presented. After that, all the MPs discuss the budget minutely and many good things emerge from those discussions. But we have expanded this scope further. Now the people from the respective departments are holding discussions with the stakeholders directly.

When I emphasize "Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas, Sabka Prayas" then ‘Sabka Prayas’ (efforts of all) is very important in the budget. Budget is not just a statement of accounts. We can make a big difference with our limited resources if we can utilize the budget in a proper way and timely manner. It is possible only when there is clarity in everyone’s mind regarding the budget.

Today’s discussion will also benefit education and skill ministries a lot. Many practical issues will emerge from your discussions regarding the contours of the budget. Express your views openly. What is important is how to implement this budget in a simple way so that there is no gap between the government and the social system. This discussion is more about how to work together.

I thank you all for joining this discussion once again. Your discussions throughout the day will result in important issues which will help the departments to take quick decisions and optimize our resources. We will prepare next year’s budget with a better outcome. I wish you all the very best.

Many thanks!

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Joint Statement: Official visit of Shri Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of India to Kuwait (December 21-22, 2024)
December 22, 2024

At the invitation of His Highness the Amir of the State of Kuwait, Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Prime Minister of India His Excellency Shri Narendra Modi paid an official visit to Kuwait on 21-22 December 2024. This was his first visit to Kuwait. Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi attended the opening ceremony of the 26th Arabian Gulf Cup in Kuwait on 21 December 2024 as the ‘Guest of Honour’ of His Highness the Amir Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah.

His Highness the Amir of the State of Kuwait Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah and His Highness Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al-Sabah Al-Hamad Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah, Crown Prince of the State of Kuwait received Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi at Bayan Palace on 22 December 2024 and was accorded a ceremonial welcome. Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi expressed his deep appreciation to His Highness the Amir of the State of Kuwait Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah for conferring on him the highest award of the State of Kuwait ‘The Order of Mubarak Al Kabeer’. The leaders exchanged views on bilateral, global, regional and multilateral issues of mutual interest.

Given the traditional, close and friendly bilateral relations and desire to deepen cooperation in all fields, the two leaders agreed to elevate the relations between India and Kuwait to a ‘Strategic Partnership’. The leaders stressed that it is in line with the common interests of the two countries and for the mutual benefit of the two peoples. Establishment of a strategic partnership between both countries will further broad-base and deepen our long-standing historical ties.

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi held bilateral talks with His Highness Sheikh Ahmad Abdullah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah, Prime Minister of the State of Kuwait. In light of the newly established strategic partnership, the two sides reaffirmed their commitment to further strengthen bilateral relations through comprehensive and structured cooperation in key areas, including political, trade, investment, defence, security, energy, culture, education, technology and people-to-people ties.

The two sides recalled the centuries-old historical ties rooted in shared history and cultural affinities. They noted with satisfaction the regular interactions at various levels which have helped in generating and sustaining the momentum in the multifaceted bilateral cooperation. Both sides emphasized on sustaining the recent momentum in high-level exchanges through regular bilateral exchanges at Ministerial and senior-official levels.

The two sides welcomed the recent establishment of a Joint Commission on Cooperation (JCC) between India and Kuwait. The JCC will be an institutional mechanism to review and monitor the entire spectrum of the bilateral relations between the two countries and will be headed by the Foreign Ministers of both countries. To further expand our bilateral cooperation across various fields, new Joint Working Groups (JWGs) have been set up in areas of trade, investments, education and skill development, science and technology, security and counter-terrorism, agriculture, and culture, in addition to the existing JWGs on Health, Manpower and Hydrocarbons. Both sides emphasized on convening the meetings of the JCC and the JWGs under it at an early date.

Both sides noted that trade has been an enduring link between the two countries and emphasized on the potential for further growth and diversification in bilateral trade. They also emphasized on the need for promoting exchange of business delegations and strengthening institutional linkages.

Recognizing that the Indian economy is one of the fastest growing emerging major economies and acknowledging Kuwait’s significant investment capacity, both sides discussed various avenues for investments in India. The Kuwaiti side welcomed steps taken by India in making a conducive environment for foreign direct investments and foreign institutional investments, and expressed interest to explore investment opportunities in different sectors, including technology, tourism, healthcare, food-security, logistics and others. They recognized the need for closer and greater engagement between investment authorities in Kuwait with Indian institutions, companies and funds. They encouraged companies of both countries to invest and participate in infrastructure projects. They also directed the concerned authorities of both countries to fast-track and complete the ongoing negotiations on the Bilateral Investment Treaty.

Both sides discussed ways to enhance their bilateral partnership in the energy sector. While expressing satisfaction at the bilateral energy trade, they agreed that potential exists to further enhance it. They discussed avenues to transform the cooperation from a buyer-seller relationship to a comprehensive partnership with greater collaboration in upstream and downstream sectors. Both sides expressed keenness to support companies of the two countries to increase cooperation in the fields of exploration and production of oil and gas, refining, engineering services, petrochemical industries, new and renewable energy. Both sides also agreed to discuss participation by Kuwait in India's Strategic Petroleum Reserve Programme.

Both sides agreed that defence is an important component of the strategic partnership between India and Kuwait. The two sides welcomed the signing of the MoU in the field of Defence that will provide the required framework to further strengthen bilateral defence ties, including through joint military exercises, training of defence personnel, coastal defence, maritime safety, joint development and production of defence equipment.

The two sides unequivocally condemned terrorism in all its forms and manifestations, including cross-border terrorism and called for disrupting of terrorism financing networks and safe havens, and dismantling of terror infrastructure. Expressing appreciation of their ongoing bilateral cooperation in the area of security, both sides agreed to enhance cooperation in counter-terrorism operations, information and intelligence sharing, developing and exchanging experiences, best practices and technologies, capacity building and to strengthen cooperation in law enforcement, anti-money laundering, drug-trafficking and other transnational crimes. The two sides discussed ways and means to promote cooperation in cybersecurity, including prevention of use of cyberspace for terrorism, radicalisation and for disturbing social harmony. The Indian side praised the results of the fourth high-level conference on "Enhancing International Cooperation in Combating Terrorism and Building Resilient Mechanisms for Border Security - The Kuwait Phase of the Dushanbe Process," which was hosted by the State of Kuwait on November 4-5, 2024.

Both sides acknowledged health cooperation as one of the important pillars of bilateral ties and expressed their commitment to further strengthen collaboration in this important sector. Both sides appreciated the bilateral cooperation during the COVID- 19 pandemic. They discussed the possibility of setting up of Indian pharmaceutical manufacturing plants in Kuwait. They also expressed their intent to strengthen cooperation in the field of medical products regulation in the ongoing discussions on an MoU between the drug regulatory authorities.

The two sides expressed interest in pursuing deeper collaboration in the area of technology including emerging technologies, semiconductors and artificial intelligence. They discussed avenues to explore B2B cooperation, furthering e-Governance, and sharing best practices for facilitating industries/companies of both countries in the policies and regulation in the electronics and IT sector.

The Kuwaiti side also expressed interest in cooperation with India to ensure its food-security. Both sides discussed various avenues for collaboration including investments by Kuwaiti companies in food parks in India.

The Indian side welcomed Kuwait’s decision to become a member of the International Solar Alliance (ISA), marking a significant step towards collaboration in developing and deploying low-carbon growth trajectories and fostering sustainable energy solutions. Both sides agreed to work closely towards increasing the deployment of solar energy across the globe within ISA.

Both sides noted the recent meetings between the civil aviation authorities of both countries. The two sides discussed the increase of bilateral flight seat capacities and associated issues. They agreed to continue discussions in order to reach a mutually acceptable solution at an early date.

Appreciating the renewal of the Cultural Exchange Programme (CEP) for 2025-2029, which will facilitate greater cultural exchanges in arts, music, and literature festivals, the two sides reaffirmed their commitment on further enhancing people to people contacts and strengthening the cultural cooperation.

Both sides expressed satisfaction at the signing of the Executive Program on Cooperation in the Field of Sports for 2025-2028. which will strengthen cooperation in the area of sports including mutual exchange and visits of sportsmen, organising workshops, seminars and conferences, exchange of sports publications between both nations.

Both sides highlighted that education is an important area of cooperation including strengthening institutional linkages and exchanges between higher educational institutions of both countries. Both sides also expressed interest in collaborating on Educational Technology, exploring opportunities for online learning platforms and digital libraries to modernize educational infrastructure.

As part of the activities under the MoU between Sheikh Saud Al Nasser Al Sabah Kuwaiti Diplomatic Institute and the Sushma Swaraj Institute of Foreign Service (SSIFS), both sides welcomed the proposal to organize the Special Course for diplomats and Officers from Kuwait at SSIFS in New Delhi.

Both sides acknowledged that centuries old people-to-people ties represent a fundamental pillar of the historic India-Kuwait relationship. The Kuwaiti leadership expressed deep appreciation for the role and contribution made by the Indian community in Kuwait for the progress and development of their host country, noting that Indian citizens in Kuwait are highly respected for their peaceful and hard-working nature. Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi conveyed his appreciation to the leadership of Kuwait for ensuring the welfare and well-being of this large and vibrant Indian community in Kuwait.

The two sides stressed upon the depth and importance of long standing and historical cooperation in the field of manpower mobility and human resources. Both sides agreed to hold regular meetings of Consular Dialogue as well as Labour and Manpower Dialogue to address issues related to expatriates, labour mobility and matters of mutual interest.

The two sides appreciated the excellent coordination between both sides in the UN and other multilateral fora. The Indian side welcomed Kuwait’s entry as ‘dialogue partner’ in SCO during India’s Presidency of Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) in 2023. The Indian side also appreciated Kuwait’s active role in the Asian Cooperation Dialogue (ACD). The Kuwaiti side highlighted the importance of making the necessary efforts to explore the possibility of transforming the ACD into a regional organisation.

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi congratulated His Highness the Amir on Kuwait’s assumption of the Presidency of GCC this year and expressed confidence that the growing India-GCC cooperation will be further strengthened under his visionary leadership. Both sides welcomed the outcomes of the inaugural India-GCC Joint Ministerial Meeting for Strategic Dialogue at the level of Foreign Ministers held in Riyadh on 9 September 2024. The Kuwaiti side as the current Chair of GCC assured full support for deepening of the India-GCC cooperation under the recently adopted Joint Action Plan in areas including health, trade, security, agriculture and food security, transportation, energy, culture, amongst others. Both sides also stressed the importance of early conclusion of the India-GCC Free Trade Agreement.

In the context of the UN reforms, both leaders emphasized the importance of an effective multilateral system, centered on a UN reflective of contemporary realities, as a key factor in tackling global challenges. The two sides stressed the need for the UN reforms, including of the Security Council through expansion in both categories of membership, to make it more representative, credible and effective.

The following documents were signed/exchanged during the visit, which will further deepen the multifaceted bilateral relationship as well as open avenues for newer areas of cooperation:● MoU between India and Kuwait on Cooperation in the field of Defence.

● Cultural Exchange Programme between India and Kuwait for the years 2025-2029.

● Executive Programme between India and Kuwait on Cooperation in the field of Sports for 2025-2028 between the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, Government of India and Public Authority for Youth and Sports, Government of the State of Kuwait.

● Kuwait’s membership of International Solar Alliance (ISA).

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi thanked His Highness the Amir of the State of Kuwait for the warm hospitality accorded to him and his delegation. The visit reaffirmed the strong bonds of friendship and cooperation between India and Kuwait. The leaders expressed optimism that this renewed partnership would continue to grow, benefiting the people of both countries and contributing to regional and global stability. Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi also invited His Highness the Amir of the State of Kuwait, Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Crown Prince His Highness Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al-Sabah Al-Hamad Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah, and His Highness Sheikh Ahmad Abdullah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah, Prime Minister of the State of Kuwait to visit India.