QuoteDedicates to nation more than 90,000 houses completed under PMAY-Urban in Maharashtra
QuoteDedicates 15,000 houses of Raynagar Housing Society in Solapur
QuoteInitiates distribution of 1st and 2nd instalments to 10,000 beneficiaries of PM-SVANIDHI
Quote“Our government is trying from the first day to ensure that there is good governance in the country by following the ideals of Shri Ram and honesty reigns in the country”
Quote“It gives immense satisfaction when the dreams of thousands of families are realized and their blessings become my greatest wealth”
Quote“Ram Jyoti on 22nd January will become an inspiration to ward off the darkness of poverty”
Quote“Path of the government is ‘dignity of labour’, ‘self-reliant worker’ and ‘welfare of the poor’”
Quote“The poor should get a pucca house, toilet, electricity connection, water, all such facilities are also a guarantee of social justice”

The Governor of Maharashtra, Shri Ramesh Bains ji, Chief Minister Shri Eknath Shinde ji, Deputy Chief Ministers Devendra Fadnavis ji and Ajit Dada Pawar ji, other ministers of the Maharashtra government, representatives of the people, Shri Narasayya Adam ji, and brothers and sisters of Solapur, Namaskar!

I bow to Lord Vitthal of Pandharpur and Siddheshwar Maharaj. This period is filled with devotion for all of us. A historic moment is approaching on January 22 when our Lord Ram is going to manifest in his magnificent temple. The decades-old pain of having a glimpse of our revered deity in a tent is now coming to an end.

I am diligently following the guidance of some saints in my conduct and adhering strictly to my vows ahead of the consecration ceremony in the Ram Temple. I hope to successfully undertake this spiritual practice over these 11 days with your blessings, so that I do not fall short in any aspect. The opportunity to participate in this sacred endeavour is a testimony to your blessings, and I will go there with a sense of deep gratitude.

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Friends,

It is also a coincidence that the commencement of my observance began from the land of Panchavati in Nashik, Maharashtra. In this atmosphere filled with devotion to Lord Ram, today, more than one lakh families in Maharashtra are entering their homes. Now, tell me, will my joy increase manifold or not? Will your joys also increase or not? I am very pleased that these more than one lakh impoverished families in Maharashtra will also light the Ram Jyoti (lamp) in their homes on January 22nd. Will everyone light the Ram Jyoti in the evening? Will you do it across Bharat?

Now, turn on the flashlight of your mobile phones in the name of Lord Ram and take a pledge to light the Ram Jyoti. Turn on the flashlight of all your mobile phones... everyone. Those who have a mobile phone in their hands... even those who are far away. I hadn't thought about such a large number of people. Since the flashlight is on, the crowd has become so visible. Raise your hands and tell me that you will illuminate the Ram Jyoti on the evening of the 22nd. Well done!

Today, the inauguration of seven Amrit projects worth 2000 crore rupees has also taken place for various cities in Maharashtra. I extend heartfelt congratulations to the residents of Solapur and my brothers and sisters in Maharashtra. I was just listening to the Hon’ble Chief Minister, and he mentioned that the pride of Maharashtra is increasing significantly due to Prime Minister Modi. Shri Shinde, it feels good to hear this, and politicians particularly appreciate such statements. However, the truth is that the name of Maharashtra is shining because of the hard work of the people of Maharashtra and the progressive government like yours. Therefore, the entire Maharashtra deserves congratulations.

Friends,

Lord Ram has always taught us to uphold the principles of our promises. I am pleased that the commitment we made for thousands of poor people in Solapur, for thousands of fellow workers, is now coming to fruition. Today, the inauguration of the country's largest society built under the PM Awas Yojana has taken place. After seeing it, I also felt, "If only I had the opportunity to live in such a house in my childhood." Seeing these things brings so much satisfaction to the heart. When the dreams of thousands of families materialize, their blessings are my greatest asset. When I came to lay the foundation stone for this project, I assured you that I would personally come to give the keys to your homes. Today, Modi has fulfilled this guarantee. You know, Modi's guarantee means a guarantee of fulfilment. In other words, Modi's guarantee means a complete guarantee of fulfilment.

Now, these houses worth lakhs of rupees are your property. I know the countless hardships endured by the generations of homeless families who have received these homes today. I believe that with these homes, the cycle of hardships will be broken, and your children won't have to witness the struggles you've endured. The Ram Jyoti you will light on January 22nd will inspire the removal of darkness of poverty from all your lives. I pray to Lord Ram that your life remains filled with happiness.

And I just heard the splendid speech by Ram ji and I am very happy. When I met you in 2019, you were quite lean. Look at you now, having enjoyed the fruits of success have added significant weight. And this too is a result of Modi's guarantee. My dear brothers and sisters, as you are receiving these houses and starting a new phase of life, May your lives be filled with joy and that is my wish to Lord Ram.

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My family members,

Our government has been striving from the first day to establish good governance in the country and a rule of honesty following the ideals of Lord Ram. This is the Ram Rajya which is the inspiration behind 'Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas, and Sabka Prayas'. Saint Tulsidas ji says in the Ramcharitmanas:

जेहि विधि सुखी होहिं पुर लोगा। करहिं कृपानिधि सोई संजोगा ।।

Meaning, Lord Ram worked in a way that made the people happy. What greater inspiration can there be for serving the people? Therefore, when our government came to power in 2014, I said my government is dedicated to the welfare of the poor. Hence, we implemented schemes one after another to reduce the difficulties of the poor and make their lives easier.

Friends,

Due to the lack of homes and toilets, the poor used to face humiliation at every step. This was especially a serious punishment for our mothers, sisters, and daughters. Therefore, our first focus was on the construction of homes and toilets for the poor. We have built more than 10 crore toilets and provided them to the poor. These are not just toilets; these are ‘ijjat ghars’ and we have given a guarantee of respect, especially to my mothers and sisters.

We have provided more than 4 crore pucca houses to the poor. You can imagine... ask those who have received homes here, how much satisfaction there is in life. These are thirty thousand people; we have provided homes to more than four crore people... how much satisfaction there must be in their life. There are two types of thoughts. One - keep instigating people for direct political gains. Our approach is the dignity of labour, our approach is self-reliant workers and our approach is the welfare of the poor. And I want to tell those who are going to live in new homes, dream big, don't dream small. And this is Modi's guarantee that your dreams will be my resolve.

In the past, slums were made in the cities, but today we are working to provide pucca houses to those living in slums. The government is trying to ensure that people coming from villages for livelihood do not have to live in rented slums in cities. Today, colonies are being developed in cities where suitable accommodation can be provided to such companions at reasonable rent. We are running a massive campaign. Our endeavour is that there should be housing arrangements around the areas where people work.

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My family members,

For a long time in our country, ‘Garibi Hatao’ (eradicate poverty) slogans were raised, but despite these slogans, poverty did not diminish. Such narratives persisted, like "we will eat half a roti." Why, brother? "We will eat half a roti and give you our vote" is what people used to say. Why eat half a roti? Modi will ensure you have a full meal. This is the dream of the people, this is the resolve... this is the difference.

And friends,

Like Solapur is a city of labourers, it is the same with Ahmedabad. That too is a city of labourers, specifically textile workers. There is such a close connection between Ahmedabad and Solapur. And for me, the connection with Solapur is even closer. In Ahmedabad, families from here, particularly Padmashalis, reside. I was fortunate that Padmashali families would provide me with meals three to four times a month in my early life. They lived in small accommodation, where there wasn't enough space for three people to sit, but they never let me sleep hungry. I was amazed that one day, a noble person from Solapur, whose name I can't recall after so many years—sent me a wonderful picture. It was a skilled woven and beautifully crafted picture, sent by Laxman Rao Inamdar, known as ‘Vakil Saheb’ from Satara, Maharashtra, who played a significant role in shaping my life. He had artistically depicted it with his talent and sent me this amazing picture. Even today, Solapur holds a special place in my heart.

My family members,

In our country, the slogan of "Garibi Hatao" (Eradicate Poverty) has been chanted for a long time, but despite these slogans, poverty did not diminish. The main reason for this was that while schemes were created in the name of the poor, the actual beneficiaries did not receive the benefits. In previous governments, the money meant for the rights of the poor would often get embezzled in the middle. In other words, the intentions, policies, and dedication of earlier governments were questionable. Our intentions are clear, and our policy is to empower the poor. Our dedication is towards the country. Our commitment is towards developing ‘Viksit Bharat’.

That's why Modi has guaranteed that government benefits will now directly reach the beneficiaries without any middlemen. We have worked to remove the middlemen in the way of beneficiaries. The reason why some people shout today is that their source of illicit gains has been cut off. In the last 10 years, we have transferred more than 30 lakh crore rupees directly to the bank accounts of poor, farmers, women, and youth beneficiaries. By creating Jan Dhan, Aadhaar, and Mobile security, we have eliminated nearly 10 crore fake beneficiaries who did not even exist but were using the funds meant for your welfare. Those who did not have a daughter were shown as widows, and money was taken from the government. People who were not born were shown as sick, and money was siphoned off.

Friends,

When our government prioritized the welfare of the poor and initiated various schemes for their well-being, the results are evident. In the nine years of our government, 25 crore people have been lifted out of poverty. This is not a small figure; it is the result of ten years of dedication. It is the outcome of the determination to improve the lives of the poor. When you work with true intent, dedication, and integrity, the results are visible right before your eyes. This has instilled confidence in our fellow citizens that they too can defeat poverty.

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Friends,

The success of 25 crore people in overcoming poverty is a tremendous achievement for the people of this country. I have always said that if the poor are provided with resources and means, they have the strength to overcome poverty. That's why we have given facilities, provided resources, and made an honest effort to alleviate every concern of the country's poor. There was a time when the biggest worry for the poor was having two square meals a day. Today, our government has relieved the country's poor from many worries by providing free ration, ensuring that no one has to chant slogans of having only half a meal.

The scheme initiated during the time of the coronavirus has now been extended for the next five years. I assure the citizens of the country. I am satisfied that 25 crore people have come out of poverty. I also know that those who have come out of poverty will need to be given support for the next five years so that, for any reason, they do not return to poverty and do not get stuck in difficulties again. Therefore, the benefits of the existing schemes will continue to reach them. Actually, I feel like giving them more today because they have become my companions to fulfil my resolution with courage. Fifty crore arms are now my companions.

And friends,

We not only arranged the provision of free rations but also addressed the issues related to the ration card. Previously, a ration card created in one place was not valid in another state. If someone went to another state for work, they faced many difficulties in obtaining rations there. We implemented a "One Nation, One Ration Card" system. This means that one ration card works across the entire country. If a person from Solapur goes to Chennai for work and earns a livelihood, there is no need to obtain a new ration card. With the same ration card, they will continue to receive food in Chennai, and this is Modi's guarantee.

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Friends,

Every poor person has always been concerned about how they would afford medical treatment if they fell ill. If illness strikes once in a poor family, all efforts to escape poverty are shattered; they get trapped in poverty again due to the expenses incurred in treating the illness. The entire family finds itself in crisis. Recognizing this problem, our government initiated the Ayushman Bharat Yojana, providing free medical treatment up to Rs. 5 lakhs. Today, this scheme has saved the poor from incurring expenses of up to one lakh crore rupees.

You can imagine that if I were to announce a plan worth one lakh crore rupees, it might dominate headlines in newspapers and on television for six to seven days. But the strength of Modi's guarantee is different. This scheme has saved one lakh crore rupees in your pocket besides it has saved so many lives. Today, the government is providing medicines at an 80% discount at PM Jan Aushadhi Centers. This has also saved 30 thousand crore rupees for the poor. Dirty water is a significant cause of illness in poor families. Therefore, our government is currently implementing the Jal Jeevan Mission, connecting every home with a water connection.

Friends,

The largest number of beneficiaries of these schemes is among the backward and tribal communities. To provide a poor person with a pucca house, a toilet, electricity connection in their home, water supply, and all such amenities, these are the true embodiments of social justice in Modi's guarantee. The dream of this social justice was envisioned by Saint Ravidas. The idea of an opportunity without discrimination was spoken by Kabir Das. The path of this social justice was shown by Jyotiba Phule, Savitribai Phule, and Babasaheb Ambedkar.

My family members,

Even the poorest of the poor get the shield of financial security; this is also Modi's guarantee. Until 10 years ago, a poor family couldn't even think about life insurance. Today, they have coverage for accidents and life insurance up to 2 lakh rupees. After the implementation of this insurance scheme, the figure of 16,000 crores will also please you. This amount in the form of insurance has been transferred to the accounts of those poor families who faced crisis.

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Friends,

Today, Modi's guarantee is making the most difference for those who had nothing to offer as a guarantee to the banks. Even in this gathering, there are many companions who didn't have a bank account until 2014. When there was no bank account, how could they get a loan from the banks? By implementing the Jan Dhan Yojana, our government connected 50 crore poor people to the country's banking system. Today, 10,000 beneficiaries of the PM-SVANidhi scheme have also been assisted by the banks... and I have the opportunity to present some tokens here.

People working on carts and footpaths across the country, selling vegetables, milk, newspapers in housing societies, those selling toys, flowers on roads … no one had cared about lakhs of such people before. Modi has honoured those who were never cared about. Today, for the first time, Modi has taken care of them, has come forward to help them. Previously, these companions had to take loans from the market at high-interest rates because they didn't have a guarantee to give to the banks. Modi took their guarantee... I told the banks, this is my guarantee, give them money, these poor people will repay... I trust the poor. And today, these street vendors are getting loans from the banks without any guarantee. Such companions have been helped with thousands of crores of rupees so far.

My family members,

Solapur is an industrial city, a city of hardworking labourer brothers and sisters. Many companions here are involved in construction work, small and cottage industries. Solapur is known for its textile industry in the country and the world. Who doesn't know about the Solapuri Chaddar? The largest cluster of MSMEs manufacturing uniforms in the country is in Solapur. I have been told that a significant number of uniform orders come from abroad as well.

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Friends,

The work of sewing clothes has been going on for many generations here. Generations have changed, fashion has changed, but has anyone ever thought about the companions who sew clothes? I consider them my Vishwakarma companion. We have created the PM Vishwakarma Yojana to change the lives of these craftsmen. Sometimes you see my jackets. Some of those jackets are made by a companion from Solapur, and he keeps sending them to me even when I refuse. Once, I scolded him over the phone, "Brother, don't send me anymore." He replied, "No, sir, I have found success because of you. In fact, I am bringing it to you."

Friends,

Under the Vishwakarma Yojana, these companions are being provided with training, and modern equipment is being given to them. To further their work, they are also receiving loans of lakhs of rupees from banks without any guarantee. Therefore, I would like to tell all the Vishwakarma companions in Solapur to join this scheme quickly. Nowadays, the Viksit Bharat Sankalp Yatra is reaching every village and neighbourhood. Modi's guaranteed vehicle is also accompanying this yatra. Through this, you can connect with every government scheme, including PM Vishwakarma.

My family members,

Developing a self-reliant Bharat is essential for the ‘Viksit Bharat’. The active participation of our small, medium, and cottage industries is crucial for ‘AatmaNirbhar Bharat’. Therefore, the central government is consistently promoting and supporting MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises). During the challenging times of the COVID-19 pandemic, when MSMEs faced a crisis, the government provided them with assistance amounting to lakhs of crores. This helped prevent a large-scale loss of employment in small-scale industries.

Today, the government is implementing the 'One District One Product' scheme in every district of the country. The 'Vocal for Local' campaign is also raising awareness for our small industries. Given the way Bharat’s influence is growing globally, there are increasing possibilities for 'Made in India' products. The people of Solapur are benefiting from all these campaigns by the central government, and it is positively impacting the local industries here.

My family members,

Bharat is poised to become one of the top three economies globally in the third term of our central government. I have assured the citizens that during my upcoming term, I will work towards positioning Bharat among the top three nations in the world. This guarantee has been given by Modi, and I trust that with your support, my guarantee will be fulfilled. Your blessings are the strength behind this. Cities like Solapur in Maharashtra have a significant role in the expansion of the economy.

The double engine government is continuously working to improve facilities such as water and sewage in these cities. Efforts are underway to connect cities through better roads, railways, and air routes at a rapid pace. Whether it's the Sant Dnyaneshwar Maharaj Palkhi Marg or Sant Tukaram Palkhi Marg, development work is progressing rapidly on these routes. The construction of the four-lane highway between Ratnagiri, Kolhapur, and Solapur will also be completed soon. All of you, my family members, have blessed us for such development endeavours.

May the blessings continue in this way, and with this belief, I extend congratulations to those companions who have now received their own pucca houses. Say it with me, with both hands raised:

"Bharat Mata Ki Jai" – This chant should reach throughout Maharashtra.

Bharat Mata Ki -- Jai

Bharat Mata Ki -- Jai

Bharat Mata Ki -- Jai

Your cheers have the power to instil new confidence in every poor person in the country.

Many thanks.

 

ये जो आप जयकारा बुला रहे हैं ना...ये जयकारा देश के हर गरीब में नया विश्‍वास पैदा करने की ताकत रखता है।

बहुत-बहुत धन्यवाद।

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Joint Statement at the conclusion of the State Visit of Prime Minister to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
April 23, 2025

"A Historic Friendship; A Partnership for Progress”

At the invitation of His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Hon’ble Prime Minister of the Republic of India, Shri Narendra Modi paid a State Visit to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on April 22, 2025.

This was Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi’s third visit to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It followed the historic State Visit of HRH Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s visit to India in September 2023 to participate in the G-20 Summit and co-chair the first meeting of the India- Saudi Arabia Strategic Partnership Council.

His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, received Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi at Al-Salam Palace, Jeddah.They held official talks, during which they recalled the strong bonds of historically close friendship between the Republic of India and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. India and Saudi Arabia enjoy a strong relationship and close people-to-people ties marked by trust and goodwill. The two sides noted that the solid foundation of the bilateral relationship between the two nations has further strengthened through the strategic partnership covering diverse areas including defense, security, energy, trade, investment, technology, agriculture, culture, health, education, and people-to-people ties. Both sides also exchanged views on current regional and international issues of mutual interest.

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi congratulated HRH Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for Saudi Arabia’s successful bids for World Expo 2030 and FIFA World Cup 2034.

The two leaders held constructive discussions on ways to strengthen the strategic partnership between India and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The two leaders also co-chaired the second meeting of the India-Saudi Arabia Strategic Partnership Council (SPC). The two sides reviewed the progress of the Strategic Partnership Council since their last meeting in September 2023. Both leaders expressed their satisfaction with the outcomes of the work of the two Ministerial Committees, namely: (a) the Committee on Political, Security, Social and Cultural Cooperation and their subcommittees and (b) the Committee on Economy and Investment and their Joint Working Groups, in diverse fields. In this context, the Co-Chairs of the Council welcomed the expansion of the Strategic Partnership Council to four Ministerial Committees reflecting the deepening of the Strategic Partnership, by addition of the Ministerial Committees on Defence Cooperation, and Tourism and Cultural Cooperation. The two leaders noted with appreciation the large number of high-level visits across various Ministries that have built trust and mutual understanding on both sides. At the end of the Meeting, the two leaders signed the Minutes of the Second Meeting of the India-Saudi Arabia Strategic Partnership Council.

The Indian side expressed its appreciation to the Saudi side for the continuing welfare of around 2.7 million Indian nationals residing in the Kingdom, reflecting the strong people- to-people bonds and immense goodwill that exists between the two nations. The Indian side also congratulated Saudi Arabia for successfully holding the Haj pilgrimage in 2024 and expressed its appreciation for the excellent coordination between the two countries in facilitating Indian Haj and Umrah pilgrims.

Both sides welcomed the growth of the economic relationship, trade and investment ties between India and Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in recent years. The Indian side congratulated the Saudi side for progress achieved on the goals under Vision 2030. Saudi side expressed appreciation for India’s sustained economic growth and the goal of Viksit Bharat or becoming a developed country by 2047. Both sides agreed to work together in areas of mutual interests to fulfill respective national goals and achieve shared prosperity.

Both Leaders noted with satisfaction the progress made in the discussions under the High-Level Task Force (HLTF), constituted in 2024 for promoting investment flows between the two countries. Building on the endeavor of Saudi Arabia to invest in India in multiple areas including energy, petrochemicals, infrastructure, technology, fintech, digital infrastructure, telecommunications, pharmaceuticals, manufacturing and health, it was noted that the High-Level Task Force came to an understanding in multiple areas which will rapidly promote such investment flows. They noted the agreement in the High-Level Task Force to collaborate on establishing two refineries. The progress made by this Task Force in areas such as taxation was also a major breakthrough for greater cooperation in the future. The two sides affirmed their desire to complete negotiations on the Bilateral Investment Treaty at the earliest. The Indian side appreciated the launch of India Desk at the Public Investment Fund (PIF) to act as the nodal point for investment facilitation by PIF. They observed that work of the High-Level Task Force underscores the growing economic partnership between India and Saudi Arabia focusing on mutual economic growth and collaborative investments.

The two sides affirmed their commitment to strengthening their direct and indirect investment partnership. They commended the outcomes of the Saudi-India Investment Forum, held in New Delhi in September 2023, and the active cooperation it achieved between the public and private sectors from both countries. They also commended the expansion of investment activities by Indian companies in the Kingdom, and appreciated the role of the private sector in enhancing mutual investments.The two sides valued the activation of the Framework of Cooperation on Enhancing Bilateral Investment between Invest India and Ministry of Investment of Saudi Arabia. Both sides agreed to facilitate enhanced bilateral cooperation in the startup ecosystem, contributing to mutual growth and innovation.

In the field of Energy, the Indian side agreed to work with the Kingdom to enhance the stability of global oil markets and to balance global energy market dynamics. They emphasized the need to ensure security of supply for all energy sources in global markets. They agreed on the importance of enhancing cooperation in several areas in the energy sector, including the supply of crude oil and its derivatives including LPG, collaboration in India’s Strategic Reserve Program, joint projects across the refining and petrochemical sector, including manufacturing and specialized industries, innovative uses of hydrocarbons, electricity, and renewable energy, including completing the detailed joint study for electrical interconnection between the two countries, exchanging expertise in the fields of grid automation, grid connectivity, electrical grid security and resilience, and renewable energy projects and energy storage technologies, and enhancing the participation of companies from both sides in implementing their projects.

The two sides emphasized the importance of cooperation in the field of green/clean hydrogen, including stimulating demand, developing hydrogen transport and storage technologies, exchanging expertise and experiences to implement best practices. The two sides also acknowledged the need to work on developing supply chains and projects linked to the energy sector, enabling cooperation between companies, enhancing cooperation in the field of energy efficiency and rationalizing energy consumption in the buildings, industry, and transportation sectors, and raising awareness of its importance.

With regard to climate change, both sides reaffirmed the importance of adhering to the principles of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Paris Agreement, and the need to develop and implement climate agreements with a focus on emissions rather than sources. The Indian side commended the Kingdom's launch of the "Saudi Green Initiative" and the "Middle East Green Initiative"and expressed its support for the Kingdom's efforts in the field of climate change. The two sides stressed the importance of joint cooperation to develop applications of the circular carbon economy by promoting policies that use the circular carbon economy as a tool to manage emissions and achieve climate change objectives.The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia appreciated India’s contributions to global climate action by pioneering initiatives like International Solar Alliance, One Sun-One World-One Grid, Coalition of Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) and Mission Lifestyle for Environment (LiFE) and Global Green Credit Initiative.

Both sides expressed satisfaction at the steady growth in bilateral trade in recent years with India being the second largest trading partner for Saudi Arabia; and Saudi Arabia being India’s fifth largest trading partner in 2023-2024. Both sides agreed to further enhance co-operation to diversify their bilateral trade. In this regard, both sides agreed on the importance of increasing visits of business and trade delegations, and holding trade and investment events. Both sides reiterated their desire for commencing negotiations on the India-GCC FTA.

The two sides appreciated the deepening of the defence ties as a key pillar of the Strategic Partnership, and welcomed the creation of a Ministerial Committee on Defence Cooperation under the Strategic Partnership Council. They noted with satisfaction the growth of their joint defence cooperation including numerous ‘firsts’ like the first ever Land Forces exercise SADA TANSEEQ, two rounds of the Naval Exercises AL MOHED AL HINDI, many high-level visits, and training exchanges, towards ensuring the security and stability of the region. They welcomed the outcomes of the 6th meeting of the Joint Committee on Defence Cooperation held in Riyadh in September 2024, noting the initiation of staff-level talks between all three services. Both sides also agreed to enhance defence industry collaboration.

Noting the continuing cooperation achieved in security fields, both sides highlighted the importance of this cooperation for better security and stability. They also emphasized the importance of furthering cooperation between both sides in the areas of cybersecurity, maritime border security, combating transnational crime, narcotics and drug trafficking.

Both sides strongly condemned the gruesome terror attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir on 22 April 2025, which claimed the lives of innocent civilians. In this context, the two sides condemned terrorism and violent extremism in all its forms and manifestations, and emphasized that this remains one of the gravest threats to humanity. They agreed that there cannot be any justification for any act of terror for any reason whatsoever. They rejected any attempt to link terrorism to any particular race, religion or culture. They welcomed the excellent cooperation between the two sides in counter-terrorism and the terror financing. They condemned cross-border terrorism, and called on all States to reject the use of terrorism against other countries, dismantle terrorism infrastructure where it exists, and bring perpetrators of terrorism to justice swiftly. Both sides stressed the need to prevent access to weapons including missiles and drones to commit terrorist acts against other countries.

The two sides noted the ongoing cooperation in field of health and efforts to combat current and future health risks and health challenges. In this context, they welcomed the signing of the MOU on Cooperation in the Field of Health between the two countries. The Indian side congratulated the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for successfully hosting the Fourth Ministerial Conference on Antimicrobial Resistance in Jeddah in November 2024. Indian side welcomed the initiatives taken by the Saudi Food and Drug Authority to address issues related to reference pricing and fast track registration of Indian drugs in Saudi Arabia. Both sides also welcomed the extension of the MoU on Co-operation in the Field of Medical Products Regulation between Saudi Food and Drug Authority and Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) for a further period of five years.

Both sides underscored the importance of co-operation in technology including in new and emerging domains such as Artificial Intelligence, cybersecurity, semi-conductors etc. Highlighting the importance of digital governance,both sides agreed to explore collaboration in this area. They also expressed satisfaction on signing of the MOU between Telecom Regulatory Authority of India and Communications, Space and Technology Commission of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for cooperation in regulatory and digital sectors.

Both sides noted that the MoU on space cooperation signed during this visit will pave the way for enhanced cooperation in the field of space, including utilization of launch vehicles, spacecraft, ground systems; applications of space technology; research and development; academic engagement and entrepreneurship.

Both sides noted the growth of cultural cooperation between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Republic of India through active engagement in key sectors such as heritage, film, literature, and performing and visual arts. The creation of a Ministerial Committee on Tourism and Cultural Cooperation under the Strategic Partnership Council marks a significant step toward deepening this partnership.

Both sides also agreed to enhance cooperation in tourism including through capacity building and sustainable tourism. They also noted the expansion of various opportunities in media, entertainment, and sports, supported by the strong people-to-people ties between the two countries.

Both sides appreciated the long-standing cooperation between the two countries in the areas of agriculture and food security, including trade of fertilizers. They agreed to pursue long-term agreements for the security of supply, mutual investments and joint projects towards building long-term strategic cooperation in this area.

The two sides commended the growing momentum in educational and scientific collaboration between the two countries, underscoring its strategic importance in fostering innovation, capacity building, and sustainable development. The Saudi side welcomes the opportunities for leading Indian universities to have presence in Saudi Arabia.The two sides also stressed the value of expanding cooperation in labour and human resources and identifying opportunities for collaboration.

Both sides recalled the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding on the Principles of an India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor along with other countries in September 2023 during the state visit of HRH Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to India and expressed mutual commitment to work together to realize the vision of connectivity as envisaged in the Corridor, including the development of infrastructure that includes railways and port linkages to increase the passage of goods and services, and boost trade among stakeholders, and enhance data connectivity and electrical grid interconnectivity. In this regard, both sides welcomed the progress under the MoU on Electrical Interconnections, Clean/Green Hydrogen and Supply Chains signed in October 2023. Both sides also expressed satisfaction on the increase in shipping lines between the two countries.

The two sides stressed the importance of enhancing cooperation and coordination between the two countries in international organizations and forums, including the G20, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Bank, to bolster efforts to address the challenges facing the global economy. They commended the existing cooperation between them within the Common Framework for Debt Treatment Beyond the Debt Service Suspension Initiative (DSSI), which was endorsed by the G20 leaders at the Riyadh Summit 2020. They stressed the importance of enhancing the implementation of the Common Framework as the main and most comprehensive platform for coordination between official creditors (developing country creditors and Paris Club creditors) and the private sector to address the debt of eligible countries.

The two sides affirmed their full support for the international and regional efforts aimed at reaching a comprehensive political solution to the crisis in Yemen. The Indian side appreciated the Kingdom’s many initiatives aimed at encouraging dialogue between the Yemeni parties, and its role in providing and facilitating access of humanitarian aid to all regions of Yemen. The Saudi side also appreciated the Indian effort in providing humanitarian aid to Yemen.The two sides agreed on the importance of cooperation to promote ways to ensure the security and safety of waterways and freedom of navigation in line with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).

The following MoUs were signed during the visit:

• MoU between Department of Space, India, and Saudi Space Agency in the field of space activities for peaceful purposes.

• MoU between Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Republic of India and Ministry of Health, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia & on Cooperation in the Field of Health.

• Bilateral Agreement between Department of Posts, India and Saudi Post Corporation (SPL) for inward foreign surface parcel.

• MOU between National Anti-Doping Agency of India (NADA), India, and Saudi Arabia Anti-Doping Committee (SAADC) for cooperation in the field of anti-doping and prevention.

Both sides agreed to hold the next meeting of the Strategic Partnership Council on a date mutually agreed upon. As the two nations march ahead with economic and social developments in their respective countries, they also decided, that they will continue communication, coordination and cooperation across various sectors.

At the end of the visit, Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, expressed his sincere thanks and appreciation to His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, for the warm reception and generous hospitality extended to him and his accompanying delegation. He also conveyed his best wishes for continued progress and prosperity of the friendly people of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. For his part, His Royal Highness extended his sincere wishes to Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the friendly people of India for further progress and prosperity.