Varanasi on the World Stage

Published By : Admin | March 24, 2015 | 13:00 IST
Varanasi honoured at Global Front

Varanasi embodies the cultural diversity of India. That is the reason why Varanasi forms an important aspect in Prime Minister NarendraModi’s foreign policy. He even mentions about Varanasi whenever he pays a visit abroad.

After assuming office as the Prime Minister of India, NarendraModi paid his first international visit to Bhutan. Soon after, Bhutan's King KhesarNamgyelWangchuckJingme along with Queen PemaWangchukJetson, paid a visit to Varanasi in October 2014. In January 2015 too, Prime Minister of Bhutan TsheringTobgay was on a state visit to India and visited Varanasi on invitation by Prime Minister NarendraModi.

TsheringTobgay offered prayers at River Ganga and wrote in the visitors’ diary- “My dream was fulfilled after worshipping the holy river Ganga.”

PashupatiNath via Vishwanath

Prime Minister NarendraModi, during his visit to Nepal, keeping Varanasi as central, highlighted the cultural bond that both India and Nepal share.  On his first visit to Kathmandu in August 2014, the Prime Minister wrote in the visitors’ diary that both PashupatiNath and KashiVishwanath temples seem alike.

 

While addressing the Constitutional Assembly of Nepal, NarendraModi said, “I began my journey from Varanasi and today I am here at PashupatiNath to seek His blessings...so when I became the representative of Kashi, there was an instant sense of connection with Nepal as there is a temple in Kashi where priest is from Nepal... and in PashupatiNath, the priest is from India.”

Kathmandu via Varanasi

During the Prime Minister’s first visit to Nepal, a new bus service from Kathmandu to Varanasi was announced and upon his second visit, a Kathmandu-Varanasi twin city pact was signed.

 

With the new pact it would be easier to exchange culture, information and expertise as well as strengthen people to people contacts. In the meantime, President of Nepal, Dr. Ram BaranYadav visited Varanasi in December 2014.

Varanasi just like Kyoto

Prime Minister NarendraModi began his Japan visit from the city of Kyoto in August 2014 with intent to establish a pact between Varanasi and Kyoto. While speaking to the Indian Community there, the Prime Minister said, “I am born in Gujarat but nowadays am serving Kashi. Varanasi is considered to be older than Vedic Yuga, Kyoto is ancient too. There are thousands of temples here. This city is modernised yet it retains its spirituality. I have always had a feeling...is the same not possible with Varanasi?”

He further added, “that is why I took out some time to be spent in Kyoto...representing Varanasi, I have always had a dream to do something for the place.”

Development along with Heritage

An agreement was signed between the two countries aimed at the preservation of monuments and the development of modern urban amenities in Varanasi on the lines of Kyoto after Prime Minister’s visit to Japan. For the transformation of Varanasi as Smart City, Japan would provide assistance for sanitation, public transport, power supply and infrastructure. Deputy Mayor of Kyoto, Kenichi Ogaswara has already paid a visit to Varanasi in this regard.

Japanese Prime Minister, Shinzo Abe has also assured Prime Minister NarendraModi to lend full support on this. Also, Japan International Corporation (JIC) has given an aid of Rs. 496.90 crore for cleaning of River Ganga.

Australia and Fiji tour

When Prime Minister NarendraModi met Shinzo Abe in Australia during the G-20 Summit, he expressed his desire to rejuvenate Varanasi. Abe too committed for extending full support. NarendraModi also gifted Australian Prime Minister, Tony Abbott a collage of John Lang, who fought a case for Rani Lakshmibai. The Prime Minister also told Abbott that Rani Lakshmibai was born at ManikarnikaGhat in Varanasi.

NarendraModi’s visit to Fiji was the most anticipated one. There is a large number of Indian Community residing in Fiji, most of them belonging to Purvanchal (East) who went there thousands of years ago as workers or laborers. It was a historic visit as he became the first Indian Prime Minister to travel all the way to Fiji in 33 years!

 

America gets a tinge of Banaras

Recently, President of the United States, Barack Obama along with First lady, Michelle Obama paid a state visit to India at the time of Republic Day. Clean Ganga Project and Smart City in Allahabad projects were signed during Barack Obama’s visit to India that would give a boost to development in the Puvanchal.

Frank Islam, an American businessman of Indian origin who was a part of Obama’s delegation, informed that President Obama wished to develop an IT hub in Varanasi. President of the US and Prime Minister NarendraModi held extensive talks regarding cleaning of River Ganga and beautification of the Riverfront.

Lord Shiva says in a Shloka of SkandaPurana, “Teenolokon se samahiteksheherhaiKashi, jismestithmeranivaaspraasaadhai”, which means “Kashi is the place where heaven, earth and inferno exist and my palace is vested there.” In his tenure of nine months, PM NarendraModi justified the dictum by extending the glory of Kashi in the three Lokas.

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Text of PM Modi's address to the Indian Community in Guyana
November 22, 2024
The Indian diaspora in Guyana has made an impact across many sectors and contributed to Guyana’s development: PM
You can take an Indian out of India, but you cannot take India out of an Indian: PM
Three things, in particular, connect India and Guyana deeply,Culture, cuisine and cricket: PM
India's journey over the past decade has been one of scale, speed and sustainability: PM
India’s growth has not only been inspirational but also inclusive: PM
I always call our diaspora the Rashtradoots,They are Ambassadors of Indian culture and values: PM

Your Excellency President Irfan Ali,
Prime Minister Mark Philips,
Vice President Bharrat Jagdeo,
Former President Donald Ramotar,
Members of the Guyanese Cabinet,
Members of the Indo-Guyanese Community,

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Namaskar!

Seetaram !

I am delighted to be with all of you today.First of all, I want to thank President Irfan Ali for joining us.I am deeply touched by the love and affection given to me since my arrival.I thank President Ali for opening the doors of his home to me.

I thank his family for their warmth and kindness. The spirit of hospitality is at the heart of our culture. I could feel that, over the last two days. With President Ali and his grandmother, we also planted a tree. It is part of our initiative, "Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam", that is, "a tree for mother”. It was an emotional moment that I will always remember.

Friends,

I was deeply honoured to receive the ‘Order of Excellence’, the highest national award of Guyana. I thank the people of Guyana for this gesture. This is an honour of 1.4 billion Indians. It is the recognition of the 3 lakh strong Indo-Guyanese community and their contributions to the development of Guyana.

Friends,

I have great memories of visiting your wonderful country over two decades ago. At that time, I held no official position. I came to Guyana as a traveller, full of curiosity. Now, I have returned to this land of many rivers as the Prime Minister of India. A lot of things have changed between then and now. But the love and affection of my Guyanese brothers and sisters remains the same! My experience has reaffirmed - you can take an Indian out of India, but you cannot take India out of an Indian.

Friends,

Today, I visited the India Arrival Monument. It brings to life, the long and difficult journey of your ancestors nearly two centuries ago. They came from different parts of India. They brought with them different cultures, languages and traditions. Over time, they made this new land their home. Today, these languages, stories and traditions are part of the rich culture of Guyana.

I salute the spirit of the Indo-Guyanese community. You fought for freedom and democracy. You have worked to make Guyana one of the fastest growing economies. From humble beginnings you have risen to the top. Shri Cheddi Jagan used to say: "It matters not what a person is born, but who they choose to be.”He also lived these words. The son of a family of labourers, he went on to become a leader of global stature.

President Irfan Ali, Vice President Bharrat Jagdeo, former President Donald Ramotar, they are all Ambassadors of the Indo Guyanese community. Joseph Ruhomon, one of the earliest Indo-Guyanese intellectuals, Ramcharitar Lalla, one of the first Indo-Guyanese poets, Shana Yardan, the renowned woman poet, Many such Indo-Guyanese made an impact on academics and arts, music and medicine.

Friends,

Our commonalities provide a strong foundation to our friendship. Three things, in particular, connect India and Guyana deeply. Culture, cuisine and cricket! Just a couple of weeks ago, I am sure you all celebrated Diwali. And in a few months, when India celebrates Holi, Guyana will celebrate Phagwa.

This year, the Diwali was special as Ram Lalla returned to Ayodhya after 500 years. People in India remember that the holy water and shilas from Guyana were also sent to build the Ram Mandir in Ayodhya. Despite being oceans apart, your cultural connection with Mother India is strong.

I could feel this when I visited the Arya Samaj Monument and Saraswati Vidya Niketan School earlier today. Both India and Guyana are proud of our rich and diverse culture. We see diversity as something to be celebrated, not just accommodated. Our countries are showing how cultural diversity is our strength.

Friends,

Wherever people of India go, they take one important thing along with them. The food! The Indo-Guyanese community also has a unique food tradition which has both Indian and Guyanese elements. I am aware that Dhal Puri is popular here! The seven-curry meal that I had at President Ali’s home was delicious. It will remain a fond memory for me.

Friends,

The love for cricket also binds our nations strongly. It is not just a sport. It is a way of life, deeply embedded in our national identity. The Providence National Cricket Stadium in Guyana stands as a symbol of our friendship.

Kanhai, Kalicharan, Chanderpaul are all well-known names in India. Clive Lloyd and his team have been a favourite of many generations. Young players from this region also have a huge fan base in India. Some of these great cricketers are here with us today. Many of our cricket fans enjoyed the T-20 World Cup that you hosted this year.

Your cheers for the ‘Team in Blue’ at their match in Guyana could be heard even back home in India!

Friends,

This morning, I had the honour of addressing the Guyanese Parliament. Coming from the Mother of Democracy, I felt the spiritual connect with one of the most vibrant democracies in the Caribbean region. We have a shared history that binds us together. Common struggle against colonial rule, love for democratic values, And, respect for diversity.

We have a shared future that we want to create. Aspirations for growth and development, Commitment towards economy and ecology, And, belief in a just and inclusive world order.

Friends,

I know the people of Guyana are well-wishers of India. You would be closely watching the progress being made in India. India’s journey over the past decade has been one of scale, speed and sustainability.

In just 10 years, India has grown from the tenth largest economy to the fifth largest. And, soon, we will become the third-largest. Our youth have made us the third largest start-up ecosystem in the world. India is a global hub for e-commerce, AI, fintech, agriculture, technology and more.

We have reached Mars and the Moon. From highways to i-ways, airways to railways, we are building state of art infrastructure. We have a strong service sector. Now, we are also becoming stronger in manufacturing. India has become the second largest mobile manufacturer in the world.

Friends,

India’s growth has not only been inspirational but also inclusive. Our digital public infrastructure is empowering the poor. We opened over 500 million bank accounts for the people. We connected these bank accounts with digital identity and mobiles. Due to this, people receive assistance directly in their bank accounts. Ayushman Bharat is the world’s largest free health insurance scheme. It is benefiting over 500 million people.

We have built over 30 million homes for those in need. In just one decade, we have lifted 250 million people out of poverty. Even among the poor, our initiatives have benefited women the most. Millions of women are becoming grassroots entrepreneurs, generating jobs and opportunities.

Friends,

While all this massive growth was happening, we also focused on sustainability. In just a decade, our solar energy capacity grew 30-fold ! Can you imagine ?We have moved towards green mobility, with 20 percent ethanol blending in petrol.

At the international level too, we have played a central role in many initiatives to combat climate change. The International Solar Alliance, The Global Biofuels Alliance, The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure, Many of these initiatives have a special focus on empowering the Global South.

We have also championed the International Big Cat Alliance. Guyana, with its majestic Jaguars, also stands to benefit from this.

Friends,

Last year, we had hosted President Irfaan Ali as the Chief Guest of the Pravasi Bhartiya Divas. We also received Prime Minister Mark Phillips and Vice President Bharrat Jagdeo in India. Together, we have worked to strengthen bilateral cooperation in many areas.

Today, we have agreed to widen the scope of our collaboration -from energy to enterprise,Ayurveda to agriculture, infrastructure to innovation, healthcare to human resources, anddata to development. Our partnership also holds significant value for the wider region. The second India-CARICOM summit held yesterday is testament to the same.

As members of the United Nations, we both believe in reformed multilateralism. As developing countries, we understand the power of the Global South. We seek strategic autonomy and support inclusive development. We prioritize sustainable development and climate justice. And, we continue to call for dialogue and diplomacy to address global crises.

Friends,

I always call our diaspora the Rashtradoots. An Ambassador is a Rajdoot, but for me you are all Rashtradoots. They are Ambassadors of Indian culture and values. It is said that no worldly pleasure can compare to the comfort of a mother’s lap.

You, the Indo-Guyanese community, are doubly blessed. You have Guyana as your motherland and Bharat Mata as your ancestral land. Today, when India is a land of opportunities, each one of you can play a bigger role in connecting our two countries.

Friends,

Bharat Ko Janiye Quiz has been launched. I call upon you to participate. Also encourage your friends from Guyana. It will be a good opportunity to understand India, its values, culture and diversity.

Friends,

Next year, from 13 January to 26 February, Maha Kumbh will be held at Prayagraj. I invite you to attend this gathering with families and friends. You can travel to Basti or Gonda, from where many of you came. You can also visit the Ram Temple at Ayodhya. There is another invite.

It is for the Pravasi Bharatiya Divas that will be held in Bhubaneshwar in January. If you come, you can also take the blessings of Mahaprabhu Jagannath in Puri. Now with so many events and invitations, I hope to see many of you in India soon. Once again, thank you all for the love and affection you have shown me.

Thank you.
Thank you very much.

And special thanks to my friend Ali. Thanks a lot.