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ರಕ್ಷಣಾ ವಲಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಆಯ-ವ್ಯಯ ಪ್ರಸ್ತಾವಗಳನ್ನು ಪರಿಣಾಮಕಾರಿಯಾಗಿ ಜಾರಿಗೊಳಿಸುವ ಕುರಿತು ವೆಬಿನಾರ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಧಾನಿ ಭಾಷಣ

Published By : Admin | February 22, 2021 | 11:06 IST
ಭಾರತದ ರಕ್ಷಣಾ ವಲಯವು ಪಾರದರ್ಶಕತೆ, ನಿರೀಕ್ಷಣೀಯತೆ & ಸುಲಭ ವ್ಯವಹಾರ ಸಾಧ್ಯತೆಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಮುನ್ನುಗ್ಗುತ್ತಿದೆ: ಪ್ರಧಾನಿ
ರಕ್ಷಣಾ ವಲಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಉತ್ಪಾದನಾ ಸಾಮರ್ಥ್ಯವನ್ನು ವೃದ್ಧಿಸಲು ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಒತ್ತು ನೀಡಲಾಗುತ್ತಿದೆ: ನರೇಂದ್ರ ಮೋದಿ

ರಕ್ಷಣಾ ವಲಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಕೇಂದ್ರ ಬಜೆಟ್ ಪ್ರಸ್ತಾವಗಳನ್ನು ಪರಿಣಾಮಕಾರಿಯಾಗಿ ಅನುಷ್ಠಾನಗೊಳಿಸುವ ಕುರಿತು ಪ್ರಧಾನಿ ನರೇಂದ್ರ ಮೋದಿ ಅವರು ಇಂದು ವೆಬಿನಾರ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ಮಾತನಾಡಿದರು. ದೇಶದ ರಕ್ಷಣಾ ವಲಯವನ್ನು ಸ್ವಾವಲಂಬಿಯಾಗಿ ಮಾಡುವ ಮಹತ್ವದ ವಿಷಯದ ಮೇಲೆ ಗಮನ ಕೇಂದ್ರೀಕರಿಸುತ್ತಿರುವುದರಿಂದ, ಈ ವೆಬಿನಾರ್‌ ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಪ್ರಾಧಾನ್ಯತೆ ಪಡೆದಿದೆ ಎಂದು ಪ್ರಧಾನಿ ತಮ್ಮ ಭಾಷಣದಲ್ಲಿ ಹೇಳಿದರು.

ಸ್ವಾತಂತ್ರ್ಯ ಪೂರ್ವದಲ್ಲಿ ಭಾರತದಲ್ಲಿ ನೂರಾರು ಶಸ್ತ್ರಾಸ್ತ್ರ ಕಾರ್ಖಾನೆಗಳಿದ್ದವು. ಮೊದಲನೇ ಮತ್ತು ಎರಡನೇ ಮಹಾಯುದ್ಧಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ದೊಡ್ಡ ಪ್ರಮಾಣದಲ್ಲಿ ಶಸ್ತ್ರಾಸ್ತ್ರಗಳನ್ನು ಭಾರತದಿಂದ ರಫ್ತು ಮಾಡಲಾಯಿತು. ಆದರೆ, ಹಲವು ಕಾರಣಗಳಿಂದಾಗಿ ಸ್ವಾತಂತ್ರ್ಯಾ ನಂತರ ಈ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆಯು ಅಗತ್ಯ ಬಲ ಮತ್ತು ಬೆಂಬಲವನ್ನು ಪಡೆಯಲಿಲ್ಲ ಎಂದು ಶ್ರೀ ನರೇಂದ್ರ ಮೋದಿ ಹೇಳಿದರು.

ತೇಜಸ್ ಯುದ್ಧ ವಿಮಾನವನ್ನು ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿಪಡಿಸುವಲ್ಲಿ ನಮ್ಮ ಎಂಜಿನಿಯರ್‌ಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ವಿಜ್ಞಾನಿಗಳ ಸಾಮರ್ಥ್ಯಗಳನ್ನು ನಮ್ಮ ಸರ್ಕಾರ ಅವಲಂಬಿಸಿದೆ. ಇಂದು ತೇಜಸ್ ಆಕಾಶದಲ್ಲಿ ಮನೋಹರವಾಗಿ ಗರಿಬಿಚ್ಚಿ ಹಾರಾಡುತ್ತಿದೆ. ಕೆಲವು ವಾರಗಳ ಹಿಂದೆ ತೇಜಸ್‌ಗಾಗಿ 48 ಸಾವಿರ ಕೋಟಿ ರೂ. ಮೌಲ್ಯದ ಆರ್ಡರ್‌ ನೀಡಲಾಗಿದೆ ಎಂದು ಅವರು ಹೇಳಿದರು.

ಈ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿ ಪಾರದರ್ಶಕತೆ, ನಿರೀಕ್ಷಣೀಯತೆ ಮತ್ತು ಸುಲಭ ವ್ಯವಹಾರ ಸಾಧ್ಯತೆಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಮುನ್ನಡೆಯಬೇಕು ಎನ್ನುವುದು 2014ರಿಂದಲೂ ಈ ಸರಕಾರದ ಪ್ರಯತ್ನವಾಗಿದೆ. ಇದಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಪರವಾನಗಿ-ರಹಿತ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆ, ನಿಯಂತ್ರಣ-ರಹಿತ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆ, ರಫ್ತು ಉತ್ತೇಜನ, ವಿದೇಶಿ ಹೂಡಿಕೆ ಉದಾರೀಕರಣ ಮುಂತಾದ ಕ್ರಮಗಳನ್ನು ಸರಕಾರ ಕೈಗೊಂಡಿದೆ ಎಂದರು.

ನಮ್ಮ ಸ್ಥಳೀಯ ಕೈಗಾರಿಕೆಗಳ ನೆರವಿನಿಂದ ದೇಶೀಯವಾಗಿ ತಯಾರಿಸಬಹುದಾದ ರಕ್ಷಣಾ ಸಂಬಂಧಿತ 100 ಪ್ರಮುಖ ವಸ್ತುಗಳ ಪಟ್ಟಿಯನ್ನು ಭಾರತ ತಯಾರಿಸಿದೆ. ಇದಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಸಮಯ ಸೂಚಿಯನ್ನು ನಿಗದಿಪಡಿಸಲಾಗಿದ್ದು, ಕೈಗಾರಿಕೆಗಳು ಈ ಅಗತ್ಯಗಳನ್ನು ಪೂರೈಸಲು ಯೋಜನೆ ರೂಪಿಸಲು ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾಗಲಿದೆ ಎಂದು ಅವರು ಹೇಳಿದರು.

ಇದನ್ನು ಅಧಿಕೃತ ಭಾಷೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಋಣಾತ್ಮಕ ಪಟ್ಟಿ ಎಂದು ಕರೆಯಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ, ಆದರೆ ಸ್ವಾವಲಂಬನೆಯ ಭಾಷೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಇದು ಧನಾತ್ಮಕ ಪಟ್ಟಿಯಾಗಿದೆ ಎಂದರು. ಈ ಧನಾತ್ಮಕ ಪಟ್ಟಿಯ ಆಧಾರದ ಮೇಲೆಯೇ ದೇಶದ ಉತ್ಪಾದನಾ ಸಾಮರ್ಥ್ಯವು ಹೆಚ್ಚಲಿದೆ. ಇದೇ ಧನಾತ್ಮಕ ಪಟ್ಟಿ ಭಾರತದಲ್ಲಿ ಉದ್ಯೋಗಾವಕಾಶಗಳನ್ನು ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಸಲಿದೆ. ಭಾರತದ ರಕ್ಷಣಾ ಅಗತ್ಯಗಳಿಗಾಗಿ ವಿದೇಶಗಳ ಮೇಲಿನ ಅವಲಂಬನೆಯನ್ನು ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮಾಡುವ ಧನಾತ್ಮಕ ಪಟ್ಟಿಯೂ ಇದೇ ಆಗಿದೆ. ಇದೇ ಪಟ್ಟಿ, ಭಾರತದಲ್ಲಿ ದೇಸಿ ಉತ್ಪನ್ನಗಳ ಮಾರಾಟವನ್ನು ಖಾತರಿಪಡಿಸುತ್ತದೆ ಎಂದರು.

ದೇಶೀಯ ಖರೀದಿಗೆ ರಕ್ಷಣಾ ಇಲಾಖೆಯ ಬಂಡವಾಳ ನಿಧಿಯಲ್ಲೂ ಒಂದು ಭಾಗವನ್ನು ಕಾಯ್ದಿರಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ ಎಂದು ಪ್ರಧಾನಿ ಹೇಳಿದರು. ಖಾಸಗಿ ವಲಯವು ಮುಂದೆ ಬಂದು ರಕ್ಷಣಾ ಉಪಕರಣಗಳ ವಿನ್ಯಾಸ ಮತ್ತು ತಯಾರಿಕೆ ಎರಡನ್ನೂ ಕೈಗೆತ್ತಿಕೊಳ್ಳಬೇಕು, ಇದರಿಂದ ಭಾರತದ ಧ್ವಜವು ಜಾಗತಿಕ ಮಟ್ಟದಲ್ಲಿ ಎತ್ತರೆತ್ತರಕ್ಕೆ ಹಾರಲು ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾಗಲಿದೆ ಎಂದು ಅವರು ಕರೆ ನೀಡಿದರು.

ಸಣ್ಣ ಮತ್ತು ಮಧ್ಯಮ ಗಾತ್ರದ ಕೈಗಾರಿಕೆಗಳು ಇಡೀ ಉತ್ಪಾದನಾ ವಲಯಕ್ಕೆ ಬೆನ್ನೆಲುಬಾಗಿ ಕೆಲಸ ಮಾಡುತ್ತವೆ. ಇಂದು ನಡೆಯುತ್ತಿರುವ ಸುಧಾರಣೆಗಳು ಇಂತಹ ಕೈಗಾರಿಕೆಗಳಿಗೆ ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಸ್ವಾತಂತ್ರ್ಯವನ್ನು ನೀಡುತ್ತಿವೆ ಮತ್ತು ವಿಸ್ತರಣೆಗೆ ಪ್ರೋತ್ಸಾಹಿಸುತ್ತಿವೆ ಎಂದು ಅವರು ಹೇಳಿದರು.

ಇಂದು ದೇಶದಲ್ಲಿ ನಿರ್ಮಾಣವಾಗುತ್ತಿರುವ ರಕ್ಷಣಾ ಕಾರಿಡಾರ್‌ಗಳು ಸ್ಥಳೀಯ ಉದ್ಯಮಿಗಳಿಗೆ ಮತ್ತು ಸ್ಥಳೀಯ ಉತ್ಪಾದನೆಗೆ ನೆರವಾಗಲಿವೆ. ಅಂದರೆ ಇಂದು ನಮ್ಮ ರಕ್ಷಣಾ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿನ ಸ್ವಾವಲಂಬನೆಯನ್ನು “ಜವಾನ ಮತ್ತು ಯುವಜನʼʼ - ಈ ಎರಡೂ ರಂಗಗಳ ಸಬಲೀಕರಣವೆಂದು ಪರಿಗಣಿಸಬೇಕಾಗಿದೆ ಎಂದು ಪ್ರಧಾನಿ ಹೇಳಿದರು.

 

ಭಾಷಣದ ಪೂರ್ಣ ಪಠ್ಯವನ್ನು ಓದಲು ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಕ್ಲಿಕ್ ಮಾಡಿ

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PM Modi's Global Diplomacy: Strengthening India's Partnerships Across Continents
December 31, 2024

In recent years, PM Modi has significantly strengthened India's global partnerships through a series of impactful bilateral visits across continents. These visits have been crucial in advancing India’s foreign policy, enhancing strategic cooperation, and promoting economic, cultural, and diplomatic ties with key nations worldwide. From the Gulf to Europe, Southeast Asia, and Africa, PM Modi’s diplomatic outreach is a symbol to India’s growing global presence under his leadership.

United Arab Emirates: Strengthening Ties with the Gulf

PM Modi’s visit to the UAE marked his 7th trip in nine years, reflecting the deepening relationship between India and the Gulf nation. During the visit, PM Modi addressed the Indian diaspora at the AHLAN MODI event, a vibrant celebration of the strong cultural and historical ties between the two nations.

PM Modi at the AHLAN MODI Event in the UAE

The visit also marked a milestone with the inauguration of the first Hindu temple in the UAE — the BAPS Swaminarayan Temple in Abu Dhabi. This temple is a symbol of India’s cultural diplomacy and the growing acceptance of India’s diversity in the Gulf region. The visit reinforced the UAE’s role as a key partner in India’s energy and economic growth, as well as the growing importance of the Indian expatriate community.

 

Qatar: Renewed Bilateral Cooperation

PM Modi’s visit to Qatar infused “new vigour” into the already robust bilateral ties between India and the Gulf nation. This visit was particularly significant, as Qatar released eight former Indian Navy personnel who had been detained on charges of espionage, a gesture that reflected Qatar's commitment to strengthening ties with India. The visit helped bolster economic cooperation, particularly in sectors like energy, trade, and infrastructure.

PM Modi in Qatar with his counterparts

Additionally, Qatar's investment in India's growing economy was emphasized, opening avenues for enhanced collaboration in the future.


Bhutan: Strengthening Regional Partnerships

A significant aspect of PM Modi’s visit to Bhutan was the inauguration of a state-of-the-art hospital in Thimphu, constructed with Indian assistance.

PM Modi at the inauguration of a state-of-the-art hospital in Thimphu

This move symbolized India’s continued support for Bhutan’s development, enhancing bilateral ties and ensuring India’s strategic influence in the region. Bhutan is an important partner in India's “Neighbourhood First” policy, and this visit further cemented the shared values of peace, stability, and progress between the two nations.

 

Austria: A Historic Milestone

PM Modi’s visit to Austria in 2024 was groundbreaking, as it marked the first trip by an Indian PM to the country in 41 years. This visit coincided with the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between India and Austria. The visit focused on strengthening trade, technology, and cultural ties. Austria’s expertise in renewable energy, engineering, and research was highlighted as a potential area for collaboration.

PM Modi interacted with CEOs in Austria

The visit underscored India’s growing importance in European diplomatic circles and Austria’s role as a partner in India’s development trajectory.

 

Russia: Reaffirming Strategic Partnerships

In his visit to Russia for the 22nd India-Russia Annual Summit, PM Modi and President Vladimir Putin reaffirmed the longstanding strategic partnership between the two nations.

PM Modi in Russia for the 16th BRICS Summit

The summit emphasized mutual cooperation in defence, energy, and technology. Russia’s support for India’s defence requirements, including the supply of critical military equipment, continued to be a cornerstone of the bilateral relationship. Moreover, both nations agreed to further enhance energy cooperation, particularly in the oil and natural gas sectors, which are crucial for India’s energy security.

 

Poland: Strengthening Diplomatic Ties

PM Modi’s visit to Poland in 2024 was historic, marking the first trip by an Indian PM in 45 years. The visit coincided with the 70th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the two countries. During the visit, both India and Poland elevated their relationship to a strategic partnership.

PM Modi Honoured the Fallen Heroes in Poland

Discussions centred around defence cooperation, scientific collaboration, and greater engagement in trade and investment. Poland’s support for India’s entry into global institutions such as the UN Security Council was also a significant aspect of the visit.

 

Ukraine: Diplomatic Engagement Amid Conflict

PM Modi’s visit to Ukraine was particularly noteworthy, coming at a time when military actions had been suspended by both warring sides. The visit demonstrated India’s commitment to global peace and its willingness to offer humanitarian and technological assistance for post-war reconstruction.

PM Modi delivered humanitarian aid to Ukrainian President

The PM assured Ukraine of India’s support in rebuilding its war-torn infrastructure, reflecting India’s role as a peace-broker in global conflicts. The visit also highlighted India’s position on non-interference and peaceful resolution of disputes.

 

Brunei: A Milestone in India’s 'Act East' Policy

PM Modi’s visit to Brunei marked the first-ever bilateral visit by an Indian Prime Minister to the Southeast Asian nation. The visit coincided with the 40th anniversary of diplomatic ties between India and Brunei. Brunei is a key partner in India’s “Act East” policy, particularly in the Indo-Pacific region.

PM Modi’s visit to Brunei was the first bilateral visit by an Indian PM

The visit focused on enhancing cooperation in trade, energy, and maritime security. Brunei’s strategic location and its importance in regional security made this visit a crucial step in strengthening India’s relationships with Southeast Asian nations.

 

Singapore: Strengthening Strategic Partnership

PM Modi’s visit to Singapore emphasized the strengthening of India’s strategic partnership with the island nation, particularly in advanced manufacturing, digitalization, and sustainable development. The visit facilitated the growth of synergies between the semiconductor ecosystems of India and Singapore. Both nations explored opportunities to collaborate in research, innovation, and green technologies, which are essential for India’s future economic growth.

PM Modi at the Roundtable with Business Leaders in Singapore

Singapore’s role as a financial hub and a gateway to Southeast Asia made this visit critical for India’s long-term economic ambitions.

 

Guyana: Reaching Out to the Indian Diaspora

PM Modi’s visit to Guyana was historic as it marked the first visit by an Indian Prime Minister in over 50 years. The visit was significant for its emphasis on strengthening ties with the Indian diaspora, which has had a deep historical connection with Guyana for over 185 years. During the visit, PM Modi held discussions on giving strategic direction to the India-Guyana relationship, focusing on trade, technology, and infrastructure development.

PM Modi at the 2nd Caricom- India Summit in Guyana

The Prime Minister paid homage to the contributions of the Indian diaspora, underscoring their role in bridging cultural and economic ties between India and Guyana.

 

Nigeria: Strengthening African Partnerships

PM Modi’s visit to Nigeria in November 2024 was the first by an Indian PM to the West African nation in decades. The visit marked a significant step in strengthening India’s partnership with Nigeria, which is one of the most populous and influential countries in Africa. The visit focused on strategic cooperation, particularly in energy, trade, and security. India and Nigeria agreed to work closely on areas like healthcare, education, and infrastructure development. The visit also underscored the importance of democratic values and pluralism, shared by both nations.

PM Modi interacted with the Indian Diaspora in Nigeria

Kuwait: Enhancing Economic and Cultural Cooperation

PM Modi’s visit to Kuwait was especially significant as it was the first visit by an Indian Prime Minister to the Gulf nation in 43 years. The visit focused on enhancing economic relations and cultural exchanges. Kuwait, with its strategic location in the Gulf, plays a pivotal role in India’s energy security and economic interests.

PM Modi at the Hala Modi Event in Kuwait

The visit aimed at bolstering collaboration in trade, energy, and investment, reinforcing the historical ties between the two nations. It was also an opportunity to connect with the large Indian diaspora in Kuwait, a key contributor to both the Gulf nation’s economy and the bilateral relationship.

A Global Leader in Diplomacy and Strategic Partnerships

PM Modi’s series of impactful bilateral visits across continents has significantly elevated India’s diplomatic standing and global influence. His efforts have not only strengthened traditional alliances but also fostered new strategic partnerships, positioning India as a key player in global affairs. Through his leadership, India has championed multilateral cooperation, sustainable development, and peaceful conflict resolution, ensuring its active participation in shaping the future of the world. These diplomatic engagements reflect India’s growing prominence on the global stage, laying the foundation for a prosperous and interconnected future.