Published By : Admin |
August 17, 2024 | 10:00 IST
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Your Highness,
Excellencies,
Namaskar!
140 करोड़ भारतीयों की ओर से, तीसरी Voice of Global South समिट में आप सभी का हार्दिक स्वागत है। पिछली दो समिट में, मुझे आप में से कई साथियों के साथ मिलकर काम करने का अवसर मिला। मुझे अत्यंत ख़ुशी है कि इस वर्ष, भारत में आम चुनावों के बाद, एक बार फिर आप सबसे इस मंच पर जुड़ने का अवसर मिल रहा है।
Friends,
2022 में, जब भारत ने G-20 अध्यक्षता संभाली, तो हमने संकल्प लिया था कि हम G-20 को एक नया स्वरूप देंगे। Voice of Global South Summit एक ऐसा मंच बना, जहाँ हमने विकास से संबंधित समस्याओं और प्राथमिकताओं पर खुलकर चर्चा की। और भारत ने ग्लोबल साउथ की आशाओं, आकांक्षाओं और प्राथमिकताओं पर आधारित G-20 एजेंडा तैयार किया। एक समावेशी और विकास-केंद्रित approach से G-20 को आगे बढ़ाया। इसका सबसे बड़ा उदाहरण वह ऐतिहासिक क्षण था, जब अफ्रीकन यूनियन ने G-20 में स्थायी सदस्यता ग्रहण की।
Friends,
आज हम ऐसे समय में मिल रहे हैं, जब चारों ओर अनिश्चितता का माहौल है। दुनिया अभी तक कोविड के प्रभाव से पूरी तरह बाहर नहीं निकल पाई है। दूसरी ओर युद्ध की स्थिति ने हमारी विकास यात्रा के लिए चुनौतियां खड़ी कर दी हैं। हम Climate change की चुनौतियों का सामना तो कर ही रहे हैं, और अब हेल्थ सिक्योरिटी, फ़ूड सिक्योरिटी, और energy सिक्योरिटी की चिंताएं भी हैं। आतंकवाद, अतिवाद और अलगाववाद हमारे समाजों के लिए गंभीर खतरा बने हुए हैं। टेक्नोलॉजी divide और टेक्नोलॉजी से जुड़ी नई आर्थिक और सामाजिक चुनौतियाँ भी सामने आ रही हैं। पिछले सदी में बने ग्लोबल गवर्नेंस और फाइनेंशियल institutions इस सदी की चुनौतियों से लड़ने में असमर्थ रहे हैं।
Friends,
यह समय की मांग है, कि ग्लोबल साउथ के देश एकजुट होकर, एक स्वर में, एक साथ खड़े रहकर, एक दूसरे की ताकत बनें। हम एक दूसरे के अनुभवों से सीखें। अपनी क्षमताओं को साझा करें। मिलकर अपने संकल्पों को सिद्धि तक लेकर जाएं। मिलकर दो-तिहाई मानवता को मान्यता दिलाएं। और भारत, ग्लोबल साउथ के सभी देशों के साथ अपने अनुभव, अपनी क्षमताएं साझा करने के लिए प्रतिबद्ध है। हम आपसी व्यापार, समावेशी विकास, सस्टेनेबल डवलपमेंट गोल्स की प्रगति, और women-led development को बढ़ावा देना चाहते हैं। पिछले कुछ वर्षों में, इंफ्रास्ट्रक्चर, डिजिटल और एनर्जी connectivity से हमारे आपसी सहयोग को बढ़ावा मिला है।
Mission LiFE के अंतर्गत, हम न केवल भारत में, बल्कि पार्टनर देशों में भी roof-top सोलर और रिन्यूएबल पावर जनरेशन को प्राथमिकता दे रहे हैं। हमने Financial inclusion, और last mile delivery के अपने अनुभव को साझा किया है। ग्लोबल साउथ के विभिन्न देशों को Unified Payments Interface, यानि UPI, से जोड़ने की पहल की है। Education, Capacity Building और Skilling के क्षेत्रों में हमारी पार्टनरशिप में महत्वपूर्ण प्रगति हुई है। पिछले वर्ष Global South Young Diplomat Forum की भी शुरुआत की गई। और, ‘दक्षिण’ यानी Global South Excellence Centre, हमारे बीच Capacity Building, Skilling और नॉलेज शेयरिंग पर काम कर रहा है।
Friends,
समावेशी विकास में Digital Public Infrastructure, यानि DPI का योगदान किसी क्रांति से कम नहीं है। हमारी G-20 अध्यक्षता में बना Global DPI Repository, DPI पर ये अब तक का पहला multilateral consensus था। हमें खुशी है कि ग्लोबल साउथ के 12 पार्टनर्स के साथ "इंडिया स्टैक” साझा करने संबंधी समझौते हो चुके हैं। ग्लोबल साउथ में DPI में तेजी लाने के लिए, हमने Social Impact Fund बनाया है। भारत इसमें 25 मिलियन डॉलर का शुरुआती योगदान करेगा।
Friends,
हेल्थ सिक्योरिटी के लिए हमारा मिशन है - One World-One Health. और हमारा विज़न है - "आरोग्य मैत्री” यानि "Friendship for Health”. हमने अफ्रीका और पैसिफिक आइलैंड देशों में अस्पताल, डायलिसिस मशीनें, जीवन-रक्षक दवाएँ और जन औषधि केंद्रों के सहयोग से इस मित्रता को निभाया है। मानवीय संकट के समय, भारत एक first responder की तरह अपने मित्र देशों की सहायता कर रहा हैं। चाहे पापुआ न्यू गिनी में ज्वालामुखी फटने की घटना हो, या कीनिया में बाढ़ की घटना। हमने Gaza और यूक्रेन जैसे conflict क्षेत्रों में भी मानवीय सहायता प्रदान की है।
Friends,
Voice of Global South Summit एक ऐसा प्लेटफार्म है जहाँ हम उन लोगों की आवश्यकताओं और आकांक्षाओं को आवाज़ दे रहे हैं, जिन्हें अब तक अनसुना किया गया है। मेरा मानना है कि हमारी ताकत हमारी एकता में है, और इस एकता के बल पर हम एक नई दिशा की ओर बढ़ेंगे। अगले महीने UN में Summit of the Future हो रही है। इसमें Pact for the Future पर बात चल रही है। क्या हम सब मिलकर, एक सकारात्मक approach ले सकते हैं, जिससे इस pact में ग्लोबल साउथ की आवाज बुलंद हो?
PM Modi's Global Diplomacy: Strengthening India's Partnerships Across Continents
December 31, 2024
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In recent years, PM Modi has significantly strengthened India's global partnerships through a series of impactful bilateral visits across continents. These visits have been crucial in advancing India’s foreign policy, enhancing strategic cooperation, and promoting economic, cultural, and diplomatic ties with key nations worldwide. From the Gulf to Europe, Southeast Asia, and Africa, PM Modi’s diplomatic outreach is a symbol to India’s growing global presence under his leadership.
United Arab Emirates: Strengthening Ties with the Gulf
PM Modi’s visit to the UAE marked his 7th trip in nine years, reflecting the deepening relationship between India and the Gulf nation. During the visit, PM Modi addressed the Indian diaspora at the AHLAN MODI event, a vibrant celebration of the strong cultural and historical ties between the two nations.
PM Modi at the AHLAN MODI Event in the UAE
The visit also marked a milestone with the inauguration of the first Hindu temple in the UAE — the BAPS Swaminarayan Temple in Abu Dhabi. This temple is a symbol of India’s cultural diplomacy and the growing acceptance of India’s diversity in the Gulf region. The visit reinforced the UAE’s role as a key partner in India’s energy and economic growth, as well as the growing importance of the Indian expatriate community.
Qatar: Renewed Bilateral Cooperation
PM Modi’s visit to Qatar infused “new vigour” into the already robust bilateral ties between India and the Gulf nation. This visit was particularly significant, as Qatar released eight former Indian Navy personnel who had been detained on charges of espionage, a gesture that reflected Qatar's commitment to strengthening ties with India. The visit helped bolster economic cooperation, particularly in sectors like energy, trade, and infrastructure.
PM Modi in Qatar with his counterparts
Additionally, Qatar's investment in India's growing economy was emphasized, opening avenues for enhanced collaboration in the future.
Bhutan: Strengthening Regional Partnerships
A significant aspect of PM Modi’s visit to Bhutan was the inauguration of a state-of-the-art hospital in Thimphu, constructed with Indian assistance.
PM Modi at the inauguration of a state-of-the-art hospital in Thimphu
This move symbolized India’s continued support for Bhutan’s development, enhancing bilateral ties and ensuring India’s strategic influence in the region. Bhutan is an important partner in India's “Neighbourhood First” policy, and this visit further cemented the shared values of peace, stability, and progress between the two nations.
Austria: A Historic Milestone
PM Modi’s visit to Austria in 2024 was groundbreaking, as it marked the first trip by an Indian PM to the country in 41 years. This visit coincided with the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between India and Austria. The visit focused on strengthening trade, technology, and cultural ties. Austria’s expertise in renewable energy, engineering, and research was highlighted as a potential area for collaboration.
PM Modi interacted with CEOs in Austria
The visit underscored India’s growing importance in European diplomatic circles and Austria’s role as a partner in India’s development trajectory.
Russia: Reaffirming Strategic Partnerships
In his visit to Russia for the 22nd India-Russia Annual Summit, PM Modi and President Vladimir Putin reaffirmed the longstanding strategic partnership between the two nations.
PM Modi in Russia for the 16th BRICS Summit
The summit emphasized mutual cooperation in defence, energy, and technology. Russia’s support for India’s defence requirements, including the supply of critical military equipment, continued to be a cornerstone of the bilateral relationship. Moreover, both nations agreed to further enhance energy cooperation, particularly in the oil and natural gas sectors, which are crucial for India’s energy security.
Poland: Strengthening Diplomatic Ties
PM Modi’s visit to Poland in 2024 was historic, marking the first trip by an Indian PM in 45 years. The visit coincided with the 70th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the two countries. During the visit, both India and Poland elevated their relationship to a strategic partnership.
PM Modi Honoured the Fallen Heroes in Poland
Discussions centred around defence cooperation, scientific collaboration, and greater engagement in trade and investment. Poland’s support for India’s entry into global institutions such as the UN Security Council was also a significant aspect of the visit.
Ukraine: Diplomatic Engagement Amid Conflict
PM Modi’s visit to Ukraine was particularly noteworthy, coming at a time when military actions had been suspended by both warring sides. The visit demonstrated India’s commitment to global peace and its willingness to offer humanitarian and technological assistance for post-war reconstruction.
PM Modi delivered humanitarian aid to Ukrainian President
The PM assured Ukraine of India’s support in rebuilding its war-torn infrastructure, reflecting India’s role as a peace-broker in global conflicts. The visit also highlighted India’s position on non-interference and peaceful resolution of disputes.
Brunei: A Milestone in India’s 'Act East' Policy
PM Modi’s visit to Brunei marked the first-ever bilateral visit by an Indian Prime Minister to the Southeast Asian nation. The visit coincided with the 40th anniversary of diplomatic ties between India and Brunei. Brunei is a key partner in India’s “Act East” policy, particularly in the Indo-Pacific region.
PM Modi’s visit to Brunei was the first bilateral visit by an Indian PM
The visit focused on enhancing cooperation in trade, energy, and maritime security. Brunei’s strategic location and its importance in regional security made this visit a crucial step in strengthening India’s relationships with Southeast Asian nations.
Singapore: Strengthening Strategic Partnership
PM Modi’s visit to Singapore emphasized the strengthening of India’s strategic partnership with the island nation, particularly in advanced manufacturing, digitalization, and sustainable development. The visit facilitated the growth of synergies between the semiconductor ecosystems of India and Singapore. Both nations explored opportunities to collaborate in research, innovation, and green technologies, which are essential for India’s future economic growth.
PM Modi at the Roundtable with Business Leaders in Singapore
Singapore’s role as a financial hub and a gateway to Southeast Asia made this visit critical for India’s long-term economic ambitions.
Guyana: Reaching Out to the Indian Diaspora
PM Modi’s visit to Guyana was historic as it marked the first visit by an Indian Prime Minister in over 50 years. The visit was significant for its emphasis on strengthening ties with the Indian diaspora, which has had a deep historical connection with Guyana for over 185 years. During the visit, PM Modi held discussions on giving strategic direction to the India-Guyana relationship, focusing on trade, technology, and infrastructure development.
PM Modi at the 2nd Caricom- India Summit in Guyana
The Prime Minister paid homage to the contributions of the Indian diaspora, underscoring their role in bridging cultural and economic ties between India and Guyana.
Nigeria: Strengthening African Partnerships
PM Modi’s visit to Nigeria in November 2024 was the first by an Indian PM to the West African nation in decades. The visit marked a significant step in strengthening India’s partnership with Nigeria, which is one of the most populous and influential countries in Africa. The visit focused on strategic cooperation, particularly in energy, trade, and security. India and Nigeria agreed to work closely on areas like healthcare, education, and infrastructure development. The visit also underscored the importance of democratic values and pluralism, shared by both nations.
PM Modi interacted with the Indian Diaspora in Nigeria
Kuwait: Enhancing Economic and Cultural Cooperation
PM Modi’s visit to Kuwait was especially significant as it was the first visit by an Indian Prime Minister to the Gulf nation in 43 years. The visit focused on enhancing economic relations and cultural exchanges. Kuwait, with its strategic location in the Gulf, plays a pivotal role in India’s energy security and economic interests.
PM Modi at the Hala Modi Event in Kuwait
The visit aimed at bolstering collaboration in trade, energy, and investment, reinforcing the historical ties between the two nations. It was also an opportunity to connect with the large Indian diaspora in Kuwait, a key contributor to both the Gulf nation’s economy and the bilateral relationship.
A Global Leader in Diplomacy and Strategic Partnerships
PM Modi’s series of impactful bilateral visits across continents has significantly elevated India’s diplomatic standing and global influence. His efforts have not only strengthened traditional alliances but also fostered new strategic partnerships, positioning India as a key player in global affairs. Through his leadership, India has championed multilateral cooperation, sustainable development, and peaceful conflict resolution, ensuring its active participation in shaping the future of the world. These diplomatic engagements reflect India’s growing prominence on the global stage, laying the foundation for a prosperous and interconnected future.
