सबसे पहले तो मैं प्रधानमंत्री प्रचंड जी का और उनके प्रतिनिधिमंडल का भारत में हार्दिक स्वागत करता हूँ। मुझे याद है, 9 साल पहले, 2014 में, कार्यभार संभालने के तीन महीने के भीतर मैंने नेपाल की अपनी पहली यात्रा की थी। उस समय मैंने भारत-नेपाल संबंधों के लिए एक "हिट” फार्मूला HIT दिया था- हाईवेस, आई-ways, और ट्रांस-ways. मैंने कहा था कि भारत और नेपाल के बीच ऐसे संपर्क स्थापित करेंगे कि हमारे बॉर्डर्स, हमारे बीच barriers न बने। ट्रक्स की जगह पाइपलाइन से तेल का निर्यात होना चाहिए। साझा नदियों के ऊपर ब्रिज बनाने चाहिए। नेपाल से भारत को बिजली निर्यात करने के लिए सुविधाएं बनाई जानी चाहिए।
Friends,
आज, 9 साल बाद, मुझे कहते हुए ख़ुशी है कि हमार्री पार्टनरशिप वाकई में "हिट” है। पिछले 9 सालों में हमने अनेक क्षेत्रों में कई उपलब्धियाँ हासिल की हैं। बीरगंज में नेपाल की पहली ICP बनाई गयी। भारत-नेपाल के बीच हमारे क्षेत्र की पहली cross-border पेट्रोलियम pipeline बनाई गयी। हमारे बीच पहली ब्रॉड-गेज रेल लाइन स्थापित की गयी है। सीमा पार नई ट्रांसमिशन लाइन्स का निर्माण किया गया है। अब हम नेपाल से 450 मेगावाट से अधिक बिजली आयात कर रहे हैं। अगर हम 9 साल की उपलब्धियों का वर्णन करने लगेंगे तो पूरा दिन निकल जायेगा।
Friends,
आज मैंने और प्रधान मंत्री प्रचण्ड जी ने भविष्य में अपनी पार्टनरशिप को सुपरहिट बनाने के लिए बहुत से महत्वपूर्ण निर्णय लिए हैं। आज ट्रांजिट अग्रीमेंट संपन्न किया गया है। इसमें नेपाल के लोगों के लिए, नए रेल रूट्स के साथ साथ, भारत के इनलैंड waterways की सुविधा का भी प्रावधान किया गया है। हमने नए रेल लिंक स्थापित कर फिजिकल connectivity को बढ़ाने का निर्णय लिया। साथ-साथ, भारतीय रेल संस्थानों में नेपाल के रेल कर्मियों को प्रशिक्षण प्रदान करने का भी निर्णय लिया गया है। नेपाल के सुदूर पश्चिमी क्षेत्र से कनेक्टिविटी को बढ़ावा देने के लिए, शिरशा और झूलाघाट में दो और पुल बनाए जाएंगे। Cross border डिजिटल पेमेंट के माध्यम से फाइनेंसियल connectivity में उठाये गए क़दमों का हम स्वागत करते हैं। इसका लाभ हजारों विद्यार्थी, लाखो टूरिस्टऔर तीर्थ यात्रियों के साथ-साथ मेडिकल ट्रीटमेंट के लिए भारत आये मरीजों को भी मिलेगा। तीन "आई-सी-पी” के निर्माण से आर्थिक connectivity सुदृढ़ होगी।
पिछले साल हमने पॉवर सेक्टर में सहयोग के लिए एक लैंडमार्क विज़न document अपनाया था। इसको आगे बढ़ाते हुए, आज भारत और नेपाल के बीच long term power trade अग्रीमेंट संपन्न किया गया है। इसके अंतर्गत हमने आने वाले दस वर्षो में, नेपाल से दस हजार मेगावाट बिजली आयात करने का लक्ष्य रखा है। फुकोट-कर्णाली और लोअर अरुण Hydro-Electric परियोजनाओं पर हुए समझौतों से विद्युत क्षेत्र में सहयोग को और बल मिला है। मोतिहारी-अमलेखगंज पेट्रोलियम पाइपलाइन के सकारात्मक प्रभाव को देखते हुए, इस pipeline को चितवन तक ले जाने का निर्णय लिया गया है। इसके आलावा, सिलीगुड़ी से पूर्वी नेपाल में झापा तक एक और नयी पाइपलाइन भी बनाई जाएगी। साथ- साथ, चितवन और झापा में नए स्टोरेज टर्मिनल भी लगाये जायेंगे। नेपाल में एक fertilizer प्लांट स्थापित करने के लिए आपसी सहयोग पर भी हमारी सहमति हुई है।
Friends,
भारत और नेपाल के धार्मिक और सांस्कृतिक संबंध बहुत पुराने हैं और बहुत मजबूत हैं। इस सुन्दर कड़ी को और मजबूती देने के लिए प्रधान मंत्री प्रचण्ड जी और मैंने निश्चय किया है कि रामायण सर्किट से संबंधित परियोजनाओं में तेजी लायी जानी चाहिए। हम अपने रिश्तों को हिमालय जितनी ऊंचाई देने के लिए काम करते रहेंगे। और इसी भावना से, हम सभी मुद्दों का, चाहे Boundary का हो या कोई और विषय, सभी का समाधान करेंगे।
Excellency,
प्रधानमंत्री प्रचंड जी,आप कल इंदौर और धार्मिक शहर उज्जैन की यात्रा करेंगे। मुझे विश्वास है कि आपकी उज्जैन यात्रा ऊर्जामयी होगी, और पशुपतिनाथ से महाकालेश्वर की इस यात्रा में आपको अध्यात्मिक अनुभूति भी होगी।
बहुत-बहुत धन्यवाद।
मुझे याद है, 9 साल पहले, 2014 में, कार्यभार सँभालने के तीन महीने के भीतर मैंने नेपाल की अपनी पहली यात्रा की थी।
उस समय मैंने भारत-नेपाल संबंधों के लिए एक “हिट” फार्मूला दिया था- हाईवेस, आई-ways, और ट्रांस-ways: PM
भारत और नेपाल के धार्मिक और सांस्कृतिक संबंध बहुत पुराने और मजबूत हैं।
इस सुन्दर कड़ी को और मजबूती देने के लिए प्रधानमंत्री प्रचण्ड जी और मैंने निश्चय किया है कि रामायण सर्किट से संबंधित परियोजनाओं में तेजी लायी जानी चाहिए: PM
PM Modi's Global Diplomacy: Strengthening India's Partnerships Across Continents
December 31, 2024
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In recent years, PM Modi has significantly strengthened India's global partnerships through a series of impactful bilateral visits across continents. These visits have been crucial in advancing India’s foreign policy, enhancing strategic cooperation, and promoting economic, cultural, and diplomatic ties with key nations worldwide. From the Gulf to Europe, Southeast Asia, and Africa, PM Modi’s diplomatic outreach is a symbol to India’s growing global presence under his leadership.
United Arab Emirates: Strengthening Ties with the Gulf
PM Modi’s visit to the UAE marked his 7th trip in nine years, reflecting the deepening relationship between India and the Gulf nation. During the visit, PM Modi addressed the Indian diaspora at the AHLAN MODI event, a vibrant celebration of the strong cultural and historical ties between the two nations.
PM Modi at the AHLAN MODI Event in the UAE
The visit also marked a milestone with the inauguration of the first Hindu temple in the UAE — the BAPS Swaminarayan Temple in Abu Dhabi. This temple is a symbol of India’s cultural diplomacy and the growing acceptance of India’s diversity in the Gulf region. The visit reinforced the UAE’s role as a key partner in India’s energy and economic growth, as well as the growing importance of the Indian expatriate community.
Qatar: Renewed Bilateral Cooperation
PM Modi’s visit to Qatar infused “new vigour” into the already robust bilateral ties between India and the Gulf nation. This visit was particularly significant, as Qatar released eight former Indian Navy personnel who had been detained on charges of espionage, a gesture that reflected Qatar's commitment to strengthening ties with India. The visit helped bolster economic cooperation, particularly in sectors like energy, trade, and infrastructure.
PM Modi in Qatar with his counterparts
Additionally, Qatar's investment in India's growing economy was emphasized, opening avenues for enhanced collaboration in the future.
Bhutan: Strengthening Regional Partnerships
A significant aspect of PM Modi’s visit to Bhutan was the inauguration of a state-of-the-art hospital in Thimphu, constructed with Indian assistance.
PM Modi at the inauguration of a state-of-the-art hospital in Thimphu
This move symbolized India’s continued support for Bhutan’s development, enhancing bilateral ties and ensuring India’s strategic influence in the region. Bhutan is an important partner in India's “Neighbourhood First” policy, and this visit further cemented the shared values of peace, stability, and progress between the two nations.
Austria: A Historic Milestone
PM Modi’s visit to Austria in 2024 was groundbreaking, as it marked the first trip by an Indian PM to the country in 41 years. This visit coincided with the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between India and Austria. The visit focused on strengthening trade, technology, and cultural ties. Austria’s expertise in renewable energy, engineering, and research was highlighted as a potential area for collaboration.
PM Modi interacted with CEOs in Austria
The visit underscored India’s growing importance in European diplomatic circles and Austria’s role as a partner in India’s development trajectory.
Russia: Reaffirming Strategic Partnerships
In his visit to Russia for the 22nd India-Russia Annual Summit, PM Modi and President Vladimir Putin reaffirmed the longstanding strategic partnership between the two nations.
PM Modi in Russia for the 16th BRICS Summit
The summit emphasized mutual cooperation in defence, energy, and technology. Russia’s support for India’s defence requirements, including the supply of critical military equipment, continued to be a cornerstone of the bilateral relationship. Moreover, both nations agreed to further enhance energy cooperation, particularly in the oil and natural gas sectors, which are crucial for India’s energy security.
Poland: Strengthening Diplomatic Ties
PM Modi’s visit to Poland in 2024 was historic, marking the first trip by an Indian PM in 45 years. The visit coincided with the 70th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the two countries. During the visit, both India and Poland elevated their relationship to a strategic partnership.
PM Modi Honoured the Fallen Heroes in Poland
Discussions centred around defence cooperation, scientific collaboration, and greater engagement in trade and investment. Poland’s support for India’s entry into global institutions such as the UN Security Council was also a significant aspect of the visit.
Ukraine: Diplomatic Engagement Amid Conflict
PM Modi’s visit to Ukraine was particularly noteworthy, coming at a time when military actions had been suspended by both warring sides. The visit demonstrated India’s commitment to global peace and its willingness to offer humanitarian and technological assistance for post-war reconstruction.
PM Modi delivered humanitarian aid to Ukrainian President
The PM assured Ukraine of India’s support in rebuilding its war-torn infrastructure, reflecting India’s role as a peace-broker in global conflicts. The visit also highlighted India’s position on non-interference and peaceful resolution of disputes.
Brunei: A Milestone in India’s 'Act East' Policy
PM Modi’s visit to Brunei marked the first-ever bilateral visit by an Indian Prime Minister to the Southeast Asian nation. The visit coincided with the 40th anniversary of diplomatic ties between India and Brunei. Brunei is a key partner in India’s “Act East” policy, particularly in the Indo-Pacific region.
PM Modi’s visit to Brunei was the first bilateral visit by an Indian PM
The visit focused on enhancing cooperation in trade, energy, and maritime security. Brunei’s strategic location and its importance in regional security made this visit a crucial step in strengthening India’s relationships with Southeast Asian nations.
Singapore: Strengthening Strategic Partnership
PM Modi’s visit to Singapore emphasized the strengthening of India’s strategic partnership with the island nation, particularly in advanced manufacturing, digitalization, and sustainable development. The visit facilitated the growth of synergies between the semiconductor ecosystems of India and Singapore. Both nations explored opportunities to collaborate in research, innovation, and green technologies, which are essential for India’s future economic growth.
PM Modi at the Roundtable with Business Leaders in Singapore
Singapore’s role as a financial hub and a gateway to Southeast Asia made this visit critical for India’s long-term economic ambitions.
Guyana: Reaching Out to the Indian Diaspora
PM Modi’s visit to Guyana was historic as it marked the first visit by an Indian Prime Minister in over 50 years. The visit was significant for its emphasis on strengthening ties with the Indian diaspora, which has had a deep historical connection with Guyana for over 185 years. During the visit, PM Modi held discussions on giving strategic direction to the India-Guyana relationship, focusing on trade, technology, and infrastructure development.
PM Modi at the 2nd Caricom- India Summit in Guyana
The Prime Minister paid homage to the contributions of the Indian diaspora, underscoring their role in bridging cultural and economic ties between India and Guyana.
Nigeria: Strengthening African Partnerships
PM Modi’s visit to Nigeria in November 2024 was the first by an Indian PM to the West African nation in decades. The visit marked a significant step in strengthening India’s partnership with Nigeria, which is one of the most populous and influential countries in Africa. The visit focused on strategic cooperation, particularly in energy, trade, and security. India and Nigeria agreed to work closely on areas like healthcare, education, and infrastructure development. The visit also underscored the importance of democratic values and pluralism, shared by both nations.
PM Modi interacted with the Indian Diaspora in Nigeria
Kuwait: Enhancing Economic and Cultural Cooperation
PM Modi’s visit to Kuwait was especially significant as it was the first visit by an Indian Prime Minister to the Gulf nation in 43 years. The visit focused on enhancing economic relations and cultural exchanges. Kuwait, with its strategic location in the Gulf, plays a pivotal role in India’s energy security and economic interests.
PM Modi at the Hala Modi Event in Kuwait
The visit aimed at bolstering collaboration in trade, energy, and investment, reinforcing the historical ties between the two nations. It was also an opportunity to connect with the large Indian diaspora in Kuwait, a key contributor to both the Gulf nation’s economy and the bilateral relationship.
A Global Leader in Diplomacy and Strategic Partnerships
PM Modi’s series of impactful bilateral visits across continents has significantly elevated India’s diplomatic standing and global influence. His efforts have not only strengthened traditional alliances but also fostered new strategic partnerships, positioning India as a key player in global affairs. Through his leadership, India has championed multilateral cooperation, sustainable development, and peaceful conflict resolution, ensuring its active participation in shaping the future of the world. These diplomatic engagements reflect India’s growing prominence on the global stage, laying the foundation for a prosperous and interconnected future.
